Do I have to create a new panel for every page?
I would like to use a Panel in a jqm site for my Choose Language component. So that component will need to be present on every page. Here is the setup for a single-page pane
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"A panel cannot be placed outside a page, but this constraint will be removed in a future version." (From http://view.jquerymobile.com/1.3.1/dist/demos/widgets/panels/ )
This ability would seem to be the key to make panel most useful and convenient as a whole-app navigation device.
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I was with this problem while been using a single page template. I want only to have a div with id menu and have it to append in all pages of the single page template.
My menu panel code looks like:
<div id="menu"> <h1>Menu</h1> ... some content --- </div>And my JS code is:
$(document).on('pagebeforeshow', '[data-role="page"]', function(){ // if the page hasn't got yet a menu panel, append a new menu if ($.mobile.activePage.find(".menu").length===0) { $('<div>').attr({'data-role':'panel',"class":"menu"}).appendTo($(this)); // copy the contents of the panel defined before $.mobile.activePage.find('.menu').html($("#menu").html()).panel(); } // if click the .showMenu button, open the menu $(document).on('click', '.showMenu', function(){ $.mobile.activePage.find('.menu').panel("open"); });});
This code works perfect and I'm happy to got the right answer to my problem that I have been looking for two hours or more.
Comment if worked. Greets from Spain
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I've been wrestling with this myself, and here's the solution I'm using:
$( ".page" ).on( "pageshow", function ( event, prevPage ) { var $page = $( this ), $prevPage = $( prevPage.prevPage ), $menuPanel = $( "#panel-menu", $prevPage ); $menuPanel .remove() .prependTo( $page ); $page.trigger( "create" ); } );The trick seems to be to use .remove() instead of .detach() to pick up the panel you want to move - without any stored jQuery objects - so that jQuery Mobile doesn't make assumptions about the markup. Also, it strikes me that this solution adds considerable overhead from DOM manipulation. It's not ideal, but it does work.
EDIT: Note that it's set up to work for every page, and is fired on loading the first page, where you presumably have the menu to start with and where there is no previous page object. But you probably could keep the menu elsewhere and look for it there too as a fallback.
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In Jquery 1.4.4 you can simply use:
<script> $(function(){ $("[data-role='header'],[data-role='footer']").toolbar(); }); </script> <script id="panel-init"> $(function(){ $( "[data-role='panel']").panel(); $( "[data-role='listview']").listview(); }); </script>This works on my mobile web project for class and my Mobile Web Applications Teacher just showed us today.
See it at Jquery Mobile Web Application
the rest of the page code is:
<div data-role="header" style="overflow-x:hidden;" data-position="fixed" data-theme="a"> <h1>Page One</h1> <div data-role="controlgroup" data-type="horizontal" class="ui-mini ui-btn-left ui-icon-notext"> <a href="#nav-panel" class="ui-btn ui-btn-icon-right ui-icon-bars">Menu</a> <a href="//soldierupdesigns.com/web295/jquery-mobile/" data-rel="back" data-ajax="false" class="ui-btn ui-btn-icon-right ui-icon-back">back</a> </div> <a href="#add-form" class="ui-btn-right ui-btn ui-btn-inline ui-mini ui-corner-all ui-btn-icon-right ui-icon-gear">Add Form</a> <div data-role="navbar"> <ul> <li><a href="//soldierupdesigns.com/web295/jquery-mobile/" class="ui-btn-active">One</a></li> <li><a href="#page2">Page Two</a></li> <li><a href="#page3">Page Three</a></li> <li><a href="#page4">Page Four</a></li> <li><a href="#page5">Page Five</a></li> </ul> </div><!-- /navbar --> </div><!-- /header --> <div data-role="panel" data-display="overlay" data-theme="b" id="nav-panel" data-inset="false" data-position-fixed="true"> <ul data-role="listview" data-theme="b"> <li class="list-group-item active" data-icon="delete"><a href="#" data-rel="close" style="color:#ffffff;">Close menu</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Accordion</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Ajax Navigation</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Autocomplete</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Buttons</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Checkboxes</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Collapsibles</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Controlgroup</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Dialogs</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Fixed toolbars</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Flip switch toggle</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Footer toolbar</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Form elements</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Grids</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Header toolbar</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Icons</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Links</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Listviews</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Loader overlay</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Navbar</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Navbar, persistent</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Pages</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">New</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Popup</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Radio buttons</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Select</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Slider, single</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">New</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">New</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">New</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Text inputs & textarea</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="#panel-responsive-page2">Transitions</a></li> </ul> </div><!-- /panel --> <div data-role="panel" data-position="right" data-display="reveal" data-theme="a" id="add-form"> <form class="userform"> <h2>Login</h2> <label for="name">Username:</label> <input type="text" name="name" id="name" value="" data-clear-btn="true" data-mini="true"> <label for="password">Password:</label> <input type="password" name="password" id="password" value="" data-clear-btn="true" autocomplete="off" data-mini="true"> <div class="ui-grid-a"> <div class="ui-block-a"><a href="#" data-rel="close" class="ui-btn ui-shadow ui-corner-all ui-btn-b ui-mini">Cancel</a></div> <div class="ui-block-b"><a href="#" data-rel="close" class="ui-btn ui-shadow ui-corner-all ui-btn-a ui-mini">Save</a></div> </div> </form> </div><!-- /panel --> <div data-role="page" class="ui-responsive-panel" id="panel-responsive-page1" data-title="Panel responsive page"> <div class="ui-content"></div> <div role="main" class="ui-content jqm-content jqm-fullwidth"> <h1>Panel responsive</h1> <p>This is a typical page that has two buttons in the header bar that open panels. The left panel has the push display mode, the right panel reveal. To make this responsive, you can make the page re-flow at wider widths. This allows both the panel menu and page to be used together when more space is available. This behavior is controlled by CSS media queries. You can create a custom one for a specific breakpoint or use the breakpoint preset by adding the <code>class="ui-responsive-panel"</code> to the page container. We have added this class on this demo page. Note that when using the preset class, we also hide the dismiss layer on wider screens if the panel has the push display mode.</p> <div data-demo-html="#panel-responsive-page1" data-ajax="true" >View Source</div><!--/demo-html --> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <a href="#panel-responsive-page1" data-rel="back" data-ajax="false" class="ui-btn ui-shadow ui-corner-all ui-mini ui-btn-inline ui-icon-carat-l ui-btn-icon-left ui-alt-icon ui-nodisc-icon">back</a> </div><!-- /content --> </div><!-- /page --> <div data-role="footer" style="overflow:hidden;" data-position="fixed" data-tap-toggle="false" class="jqm-footer" data-theme="a"> <div data-role="navbar"> <ul> <li><a href="//soldierupdesigns.com/web295/jquery-mobile/" class="ui-btn-active">One</a></li> <li><a href="#page2">Page Two</a></li> <li><a href="#page3">Page Three</a></li> <li><a href="#page4">Page Four</a></li> <li><a href="#page5">Page Five</a></li> </ul> </div><!-- /navbar --> <p>Copyright 2014 The jQuery Foundation</p> <p>jQuery Mobile Demos version <span class="jqm-version"></span></p> </div><!-- /footer --> <div data-role="page" id="panel-responsive-page2"> <div data-role="header"> <h1>Landing page</h1> </div><!-- /header --> <div role="main" class="ui-content jqm-content"> <p>This is just a landing page.</p> <a href="#panel-responsive-page1" data-rel="back" data-ajax="false" class="ui-btn ui-btn-icon-right ui-icon-back">back</a> </div><!-- /content --> </div><!-- /page --> <div data-role="page" class="jqm-demos ui-responsive-panel" id="page2" data-title="Panel responsive page"> <div role="main" class="ui-content jqm-content jqm-fullwidth"> <h1>Page 2</h1> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque pretium pretium nisi in semper. Integer lectus nibh, fermentum rutrum sagittis vel, sagittis in sem. Praesent condimentum, orci vitae dapibus laoreet, augue odio luctus arcu, eget ultrices lacus ligula non mi. Mauris aliquam et ligula vel mollis. Curabitur pulvinar quis augue id tempus. Phasellus rutrum rhoncus mauris, vel tincidunt sapien porttitor eget. Vivamus sagittis lacus non felis rhoncus, sed feugiat odio ornare. Praesent at sapien vel dolor gravida imperdiet. Nulla mi felis, elementum eget sapien ac, cursus lobortis risus. Aliquam in lacus in arcu placerat laoreet et quis nulla. Morbi et nunc ultricies, molestie augue a, tempor ipsum. Vestibulum non mi mattis, dapibus magna non, condimentum risus. Nam fermentum, ligula ultrices rhoncus vestibulum, augue diam feugiat elit, vitae tincidunt urna odio at erat. Maecenas in mattis libero.</p> <p>Sed pulvinar nibh nulla, vitae dapibus odio faucibus id. Curabitur rutrum sodales dolor. Suspendisse mattis semper dapibus. Nullam iaculis tristique orci, ut consectetur augue accumsan eget. Duis turpis massa, egestas at lobortis nec, mollis eget sapien. Aliquam sed blandit lacus, ac fringilla nunc. Praesent quis faucibus magna, a imperdiet nulla. Pellentesque tristique, elit ut cursus tristique, ex turpis placerat dolor, non vehicula sem urna a nibh. In tristique hendrerit ex nec rutrum. Aenean sodales erat nisl, sed consequat enim consectetur id. Vivamus sit amet suscipit quam, a efficitur ante. Integer in luctus diam. Integer fringilla felis risus, vitae vehicula quam pharetra vel. Maecenas ligula lacus, lobortis a condimentum sit amet, faucibus sit amet nisi. Donec mattis scelerisque fringilla.</p> </div> </div><!-- /page2 --> <div data-role="page" class="jqm-demos ui-responsive-panel" id="page3" data-title="Panel responsive page"> <div role="main" class="ui-content jqm-content jqm-fullwidth"> <h1>Page 3</h1> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque pretium pretium nisi in semper. Integer lectus nibh, fermentum rutrum sagittis vel, sagittis in sem. Praesent condimentum, orci vitae dapibus laoreet, augue odio luctus arcu, eget ultrices lacus ligula non mi. Mauris aliquam et ligula vel mollis. Curabitur pulvinar quis augue id tempus. Phasellus rutrum rhoncus mauris, vel tincidunt sapien porttitor eget. Vivamus sagittis lacus non felis rhoncus, sed feugiat odio ornare. Praesent at sapien vel dolor gravida imperdiet. Nulla mi felis, elementum eget sapien ac, cursus lobortis risus. Aliquam in lacus in arcu placerat laoreet et quis nulla. Morbi et nunc ultricies, molestie augue a, tempor ipsum. Vestibulum non mi mattis, dapibus magna non, condimentum risus. Nam fermentum, ligula ultrices rhoncus vestibulum, augue diam feugiat elit, vitae tincidunt urna odio at erat. Maecenas in mattis libero.</p> <p>Sed pulvinar nibh nulla, vitae dapibus odio faucibus id. Curabitur rutrum sodales dolor. Suspendisse mattis semper dapibus. Nullam iaculis tristique orci, ut consectetur augue accumsan eget. Duis turpis massa, egestas at lobortis nec, mollis eget sapien. Aliquam sed blandit lacus, ac fringilla nunc. Praesent quis faucibus magna, a imperdiet nulla. Pellentesque tristique, elit ut cursus tristique, ex turpis placerat dolor, non vehicula sem urna a nibh. In tristique hendrerit ex nec rutrum. Aenean sodales erat nisl, sed consequat enim consectetur id. Vivamus sit amet suscipit quam, a efficitur ante. Integer in luctus diam. Integer fringilla felis risus, vitae vehicula quam pharetra vel. Maecenas ligula lacus, lobortis a condimentum sit amet, faucibus sit amet nisi. Donec mattis scelerisque fringilla.</p> </div> </div><!-- /page3 --> <div data-role="page" class="jqm-demos ui-responsive-panel" id="page4" data-title="Panel responsive page"> <div role="main" class="ui-content jqm-content jqm-fullwidth"> <h1>Page 4</h1> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque pretium pretium nisi in semper. Integer lectus nibh, fermentum rutrum sagittis vel, sagittis in sem. Praesent condimentum, orci vitae dapibus laoreet, augue odio luctus arcu, eget ultrices lacus ligula non mi. Mauris aliquam et ligula vel mollis. Curabitur pulvinar quis augue id tempus. Phasellus rutrum rhoncus mauris, vel tincidunt sapien porttitor eget. Vivamus sagittis lacus non felis rhoncus, sed feugiat odio ornare. Praesent at sapien vel dolor gravida imperdiet. Nulla mi felis, elementum eget sapien ac, cursus lobortis risus. Aliquam in lacus in arcu placerat laoreet et quis nulla. Morbi et nunc ultricies, molestie augue a, tempor ipsum. Vestibulum non mi mattis, dapibus magna non, condimentum risus. Nam fermentum, ligula ultrices rhoncus vestibulum, augue diam feugiat elit, vitae tincidunt urna odio at erat. Maecenas in mattis libero.</p> <p>Sed pulvinar nibh nulla, vitae dapibus odio faucibus id. Curabitur rutrum sodales dolor. Suspendisse mattis semper dapibus. Nullam iaculis tristique orci, ut consectetur augue accumsan eget. Duis turpis massa, egestas at lobortis nec, mollis eget sapien. Aliquam sed blandit lacus, ac fringilla nunc. Praesent quis faucibus magna, a imperdiet nulla. Pellentesque tristique, elit ut cursus tristique, ex turpis placerat dolor, non vehicula sem urna a nibh. In tristique hendrerit ex nec rutrum. Aenean sodales erat nisl, sed consequat enim consectetur id. Vivamus sit amet suscipit quam, a efficitur ante. Integer in luctus diam. Integer fringilla felis risus, vitae vehicula quam pharetra vel. Maecenas ligula lacus, lobortis a condimentum sit amet, faucibus sit amet nisi. Donec mattis scelerisque fringilla.</p> </div> </div><!-- /page4 --> <div data-role="page" class="jqm-demos ui-responsive-panel" id="page5" data-title="Panel responsive page"> <div role="main" class="ui-content jqm-content jqm-fullwidth"> <h1>Page 5</h1> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque pretium pretium nisi in semper. Integer lectus nibh, fermentum rutrum sagittis vel, sagittis in sem. Praesent condimentum, orci vitae dapibus laoreet, augue odio luctus arcu, eget ultrices lacus ligula non mi. Mauris aliquam et ligula vel mollis. Curabitur pulvinar quis augue id tempus. Phasellus rutrum rhoncus mauris, vel tincidunt sapien porttitor eget. Vivamus sagittis lacus non felis rhoncus, sed feugiat odio ornare. Praesent at sapien vel dolor gravida imperdiet. Nulla mi felis, elementum eget sapien ac, cursus lobortis risus. Aliquam in lacus in arcu placerat laoreet et quis nulla. Morbi et nunc ultricies, molestie augue a, tempor ipsum. Vestibulum non mi mattis, dapibus magna non, condimentum risus. Nam fermentum, ligula ultrices rhoncus vestibulum, augue diam feugiat elit, vitae tincidunt urna odio at erat. Maecenas in mattis libero.</p> <p>Sed pulvinar nibh nulla, vitae dapibus odio faucibus id. Curabitur rutrum sodales dolor. Suspendisse mattis semper dapibus. Nullam iaculis tristique orci, ut consectetur augue accumsan eget. Duis turpis massa, egestas at lobortis nec, mollis eget sapien. Aliquam sed blandit lacus, ac fringilla nunc. Praesent quis faucibus magna, a imperdiet nulla. Pellentesque tristique, elit ut cursus tristique, ex turpis placerat dolor, non vehicula sem urna a nibh. In tristique hendrerit ex nec rutrum. Aenean sodales erat nisl, sed consequat enim consectetur id. Vivamus sit amet suscipit quam, a efficitur ante. Integer in luctus diam. Integer fringilla felis risus, vitae vehicula quam pharetra vel. Maecenas ligula lacus, lobortis a condimentum sit amet, faucibus sit amet nisi. Donec mattis scelerisque fringilla.</p> </div> </div><!-- /page5 -->讨论(0) -
My approach is similar to other answers here but sufficiently different to warrant a post.
In my multipage project I build my nav panel in the first page like so:
<div data-role="page" id="index"> <div data-role="panel" data-position-fixed="true" data-theme="a" id="nav-panel"> <ul data-role="listview" data-theme="a" class="nav-search"> <li data-icon="delete"><a href="#" data-rel="close">Close menu</a></li> <li><a href="#" data-destination="#home">Home</a></li> <li><a href="#" data-destination="#search">Search</a></li> <li><a href="#" data-destination="#about">About</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- etc.... -->And then in subsequent pages I add a div with a suitable classname to identify it:
<div data-role="page" id="search"> <div class="navPanelChild"></div> <!-- etc.... -->And then on the pagebeforecreate event of the first page of the app I clone the nav panel and replace all the child containers with it:
$(document).delegate("#index", "pagebeforecreate", function () { var navpanelCopy = $( "#nav-panel" ).clone(); $( ".navPanelChild" ).replaceWith(navpanelCopy); });讨论(0)
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