I am new to Android and this is my first question here.
I am trying to add a colored vertical border at the beginning of the cardview. How can I achieve it on xml ?
CardView
extends FrameLayout, so it support foreground
attribute. Using foreground
attribute can also add border easily.
layout as follows:
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/link_card"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:foreground="@drawable/bg_roundrect_ripple_light_border"
app:cardCornerRadius="23dp"
app:cardElevation="0dp">
</androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
bg_roundrect_ripple_light_border.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:color="@color/ripple_color_light">
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke
android:width="0.5dp"
android:color="#DDDDDD" />
<corners android:radius="23dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:id="@android:id/mask">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<corners android:radius="23dp" />
<solid android:color="@color/background" />
</shape>
</item>
</ripple>
I would like to improve the solution proposed by Amit. I'm utilizing the given resources without adding additional shapes
or Views
. I'm giving CardView
a background color and then nested layout, white color to overprint yet with some leftMargin
...
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
card_view:cardElevation="2dp"
card_view:cardBackgroundColor="@color/some_color"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="5dp">
<!-- The left margin decides the width of the border -->
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="16dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:background="#fff"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
style="@style/Base.TextAppearance.AppCompat.Headline"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Title" />
<TextView
style="@style/Base.TextAppearance.AppCompat.Body1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Content here" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
I think this solution may not be efficient but it serves the purpose and adds flexibility with the border width.
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="40dp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
card_view:cardBackgroundColor="@color/some_color"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="20dp"
card_view:contentPadding="5dp"> <!-- Change it to customize the border width -->
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="center"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="20dp"
card_view:contentPadding="5dp">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<!-- Add your UI elements -->
</RelativeLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
Start From the material design update, it support app:strokeColor
and also app:strokeWidth
. see more
to use material design update. add following code to build.gradle
(:app)
dependencies {
// ...
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
// ...
}
and Change CardView
to MaterialCardView
my solution:
create a file card_view_border.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<solid android:color="@color/white_background"/>
<stroke android:width="2dp"
android:color="@color/red" />
<corners android:radius="20dip"/>
</shape>
and set programmatically
cardView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.card_view_border);
try doing:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
card_view:cardElevation="2dp"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="5dp">
<FrameLayout
android:background="#FF0000"
android:layout_width="4dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="16dp"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
style="@style/Base.TextAppearance.AppCompat.Headline"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Title" />
<TextView
style="@style/Base.TextAppearance.AppCompat.Body1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Content here" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
this removes the padding from the cardview and adds a FrameLayout with a color. You then need to fix the padding in the LinearLayout then for the other fields
Update
If you want to preserve the card corner radius create card_edge.xml in drawable folder:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<solid android:color="#F00" />
<size android:width="10dp"/>
<padding android:bottom="0dp" android:left="0dp" android:right="0dp" android:top="0dp"/>
<corners android:topLeftRadius="5dp" android:bottomLeftRadius="5dp"
android:topRightRadius="0.1dp" android:bottomRightRadius="0.1dp"/>
</shape>
and in the frame layout use android:background="@drawable/card_edge"