Installing R from CRAN Ubuntu repository: No Public Key Error

Question

I am on R version 2.13 and would like to update to a newer version in order to use some packages that depend on R>= 2.14.

I have the line to my sources.list file as

Answer 1

I encountered the same issue and the only solution I found, perhaps due to a firewall, was to use the helpful Y PPA Manager. The two steps below outline has worked on Ubuntu 15.04.

1) First install the Y PPA Manager:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/y-ppa-manager
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install y-ppa-manager

2) Then fetch missing keys by running the Y PPA Manager:

y-ppa-manager

Click "Advanced"

Next, click "Try to import missing GPG keys"

Finally, update again to check if it works:

sudo apt-get update

Answer 2

It had to use a longer identifier for the key.

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys E298A3A825C0D65DFD57CBB651716619E084DAB9

The issue seems to be a duplicated key ID on the server. See the instructions from the CRAN and more background info on this post by Michael Rutter.

Answer 3

Much like others posted above, this one-liner seems to work well on Debian 6:

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://pgp.mit.edu:80 --recv-keys 381BA480

Executing: gpg --ignore-time-conflict --no-options
--no-default-keyring --secret-keyring /etc/apt/secring.gpg --trustdb-name /etc/apt/trustdb.gpg --keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg --primary-keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg --keyserver hkp://pgp.mit.edu:80 --recv-keys 381BA480 
gpg: requesting key 381BA480 from hkp server pgp.mit.edu 
gpg: key 381BA480: public key "Johannes Ranke (CRAN Debian archive) <jranke@uni-bremen.de>" imported 
gpg: no ultimately trusted keys found 
gpg: Total number processed: 1 
gpg:      imported: 1

Answer 4

Like @Ben Bolker commented (sorry I hijacked your commented, but the correct answer was not yet posted), in the description of the debian package repo there is a section secure apt which says:

SECURE APT

The Debian backports archives on CRAN are signed with the key of "Johannes Ranke (CRAN Debian archive) " with key ID 381BA480. You can fetch this with

gpg --keyserver subkeys.pgp.net --recv-key 381BA480 or alternatively, using another key server,

gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-key 381BA480 If this doesn't work, it might be due to a firewall blocking port 11371. Alternatively, you can search for 0x381BA480 at http://keyserver.noreply.org/ or http://pgp.mit.edu/ and copy the key block into a plain text file, named, for instance, jranke_cran.asc.

If receiving the key with gpg did work, you need to export it to a text file

gpg -a --export 381BA480 > jranke_cran.asc In both cases you need to make the key known to the apt system by running

apt-key add jranke_cran.asc as root.

If you have not already done this, this will probably fix your issue.

Answer 5

This solved my problem

$ wget -q -O - https://archive.kali.org/archive-key.asc | apt-key add

Answer 6

Thanks to Philipp Burckhardt, I got it fixed.

Try this:

gpg --keyserver pgpkeys.mit.edu --recv-key 51716619E084DAB9  
gpg -a --export 51716619E084DAB9 | sudo apt-key add -