Download large file with node.js avoiding high memory consumption

Question

I`m trying to create a file downloader as a background service but when a large file is scheduled, it\'s first put in memory and then, at the end of the download the file is

Answer 1

does the request package work for your uses?

it lets you do things like this:

request(downloadurl).pipe(fs.createWriteStream(downloadtohere))

Answer 2

Instead of holding the content into memory in the "data" event listener you should write to the file in append mode.

Answer 3

Use streams like Carter Cole suggested. Here is a more complete example

var inspect = require('eyespect').inspector();
var request = require('request');
var filed = require('filed');
var temp = require('temp');
var downloadURL = 'http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Hazard_Creek_Kayaker.JPG';
var downloadPath = temp.path({prefix: 'singlePageRaw', suffix: '.jpg'});

var downloadFile = filed(downloadPath);
var r = request(downloadURL).pipe(downloadFile);


r.on('data', function(data) {
  inspect('binary data received');
});
downloadFile.on('end', function () {
  inspect(downloadPath, 'file downloaded to path');
});

downloadFile.on('error', function (err) {
  inspect(err, 'error downloading file');
});

You may need to install modules which you can do via npm install filed request eyespect temp

Answer 4

I changed the callback to:

request.addListener('response', function (response) {
        var downloadfile = fs.createWriteStream(filename, {'flags': 'a'});
        sys.puts("File size " + filename + ": " + response.headers['content-length'] + " bytes.");
        response.addListener('data', function (chunk) {
            dlprogress += chunk.length;
            downloadfile.write(chunk, encoding='binary');
        });
        response.addListener("end", function() {
            downloadfile.end();
            sys.puts("Finished downloading " + filename);
        });

    });

This worked perfectly.

Answer 5

When downloading large file please use fs.write and not writeFile as it will override the previous content.

function downloadfile(res) {
    var requestserver = http.request(options, function(r) {
        console.log('STATUS: ' + r.statusCode);
        console.log('HEADERS: ' + JSON.stringify(r.headers));

        var fd = fs.openSync('sai.tar.gz', 'w');

        r.on('data', function (chunk) {
            size += chunk.length;
            console.log(size+'bytes received');
            sendstatus(res,size);
            fs.write(fd, chunk, 0, chunk.length, null, function(er, written) {
            });
        });
        r.on('end',function(){
            console.log('\nended from server');
            fs.closeSync(fd);
            sendendstatus(res);
        });
    });
}

Answer 6

Take a look at http-request:

// shorthand syntax, buffered response
http.get('http://localhost/get', function (err, res) {
    if (err) throw err;
    console.log(res.code, res.headers, res.buffer.toString());
});

// save the response to 'myfile.bin' with a progress callback
http.get({
    url: 'http://localhost/get',
    progress: function (current, total) {
        console.log('downloaded %d bytes from %d', current, total);
    }
}, 'myfile.bin', function (err, res) {
    if (err) throw err;
    console.log(res.code, res.headers, res.file);
});