I have a Node.js/Express.js app running on my server that only works on port 3000 and I\'m trying to figure out why. Here\'s what I\'ve found:
Noticed this was never resolved... You likely have a firewall in front of your machine blocking those ports, or iptables is set up to prevent the use of those ports.
Try running nmap -F localhost when you run your app (install nmap if you don't have it). If it appears that you're running the app on the correct port and you can't access it via a remote browser then there is some middleware or a physical firewall that's blocking the port.
Hope this helps!
Try this
$ PORT=8080 node app.js
I am using the minimist
package and the node startup arguments to control the port.
node server.js --port 4000
or
node server.js -p 4000
Inside server.js, the port can be determined by
var argv = parseArgs(process.argv.slice(2))
const port = argv.port || argv.p || 3000;
console.log(`Listening on port ${port}...`)
//....listen(port);
and it defaults to 3000 if no port is passed as an argument.
You can then use listen on the port
variable.
I think the best way is to use dotenv package and set the port on the .env
config file without to modify the file www
inside the folder bin
.
Just install the package with the command:
npm install dotenv
require it on your application:
require('dotenv').config()
Create a .env file in the root directory of your project, and add the port in it (for example) to listen on port 5000
PORT=5000
and that's it.
More info here
If you talk about the current version of express, if you run app.listen()
to start listening without specifying port, Express will chose a random port for your application, to find out about which port it is currently running on use
app.listen(0, () => {
console.log(app.address().port)
}
should output the port of your app
. Moreover that first parameter 0
can be totally ignored but is not recommended
The default way to change the listening port on The Express framework is to modify the file named www in the bin folder.
There, you will find a line such as the following
var port = normalizePort(process.env.PORT || '3000');
Change the value 3000 to any port you wish.
This is valid for Express version 4.13.1