Postgres Query of an Array using LIKE

Question

I am querying a database in Postgres using psql. I have used the following query to search a field called tags that has an array of text as it\'s data type:

Answer 1

Here is another way to do it within the WHERE clause:

SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM planet_osm_ways 
WHERE (
  0 < (
    SELECT COUNT(*) 
    FROM unnest(planet_osm_ways) AS planet_osm_way
    WHERE planet_osm_way LIKE 'A%'
  )
);

Answer 2

Use the unnest() function to convert array to set of rows:

SELECT count(distinct id)
FROM (
    SELECT id, unnest(tags) tag
    FROM planet_osm_ways) x
WHERE tag LIKE 'A%'

The count(dictinct id) should count unique entries from planet_osm_ways table, just replace id with your primary key's name.

That being said, you should really think about storing tags in a separate table, with many-to-one relationship with planet_osm_ways, or create a separate table for tags that will have many-to-many relationship with planet_osm_ways. The way you store tags now makes it impossible to use indexes while searching for tags, which means that each search performs a full table scan.