Adding UWP Background task causes AppManifest errors

Question

I\'ve been trying to add an out of process background task to my project to update my App\'s live tile. The task needs to make a database call to get some data, then process

Answer 1

I hit the same issue. Unfortunately adding audio is not a solution as this will be a requirement for the windows store, not a good idea. Setting minimum target version gives you very limited Windows Store functionality and less UWP features.

Get started by using this link and follow it very carefully:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/uwp/launch-resume/create-and-register-a-background-task

To summarise:

• Ensure you have a good copy of your project, my manifiest file became corrupted during experimentation and I needed the Package.appxmanifest backup copy.
• Delete all references and code relating to anything to do with background tasks from your project.
• In your solution create a new Windows Universal / Windows Runtime Component project.
• Name the project BackgroundTasks (as an example)
• Right click references and Manage Nuget Packages
• Select the installed tab and Microsoft.NETCore.UniversalWindowsPlatform
• Change the version from 6.1.4 to 6.0.8 (6.1.4 seems to be a preview version which causes extra unwanted references to be added everytime VS is loaded).
• Change Class1.cs name to MyBackgroundTask.cs
• Select the BackgroundTasks project Target / Min version to Fall Creators Update
• Right click your solution / Project Dependancies. Select BackgroundTasks and check the build order is correct, mine is set for BackgroundTasks to build before the main project.
• Refer to the sample code at UWP Samples to create the sample background task.
• Change the Package.appxmanifest file as described on the above link.
• Build the solution and you should be in business.

Personally I recommend to use an out-of-process background task to eliminate any possibly that if the background task crashes it does not affect the app from running, also much more flexible.

As a tip your BackgroundTaskBuilder will reference as strings:

 builder.Name = "MyBackgroundTask";
 builder.TaskEntryPoint = "BackgroundTasks.MyBackgroundTask";

I find making background tasks in UWP quite tedious, but once done well worth the effort.

Answer 2

Thank you for the MSDN-Link since I stumbled uppon exact the same problem.

Following all the discriptions from the link helped me starting my app. I followed this stepps:

• adding Type:audio to my appxmanifest manualy
• Changing the BackgroundTask Project To a Windows Runtime Class Library
• Setting the Minimum Target Version to 15063

Especialy the last step seems mandatory, hope this does not conflict with your desired needs.

Answer 3

Setting the Minimum Target Version to 15063 in my projects fixed this error for me.

Answer 4

I only had to add a reference to the BackgroundTask project in the main project.

Answer 5

I pulled out my hair on this one too. I finally solved it by just setting the Target and Min version respectively to Fall Creators Update (build 16299) and (most crucial) the November Update (build 10586).

Side note 1 RedStone 4 release (version 1803; build 17133) is now avail at the time of writing my answer but I limited the Target version to Fall Creators (and even had to restore my development PC back to 1709; build 16299) due to too many issues with the development with my project.

Side note 2 Setting the Min version further back gave me missing functionality (like a missing System.Diagnostics.Trace symbol).