Simple JavaScript Checkbox Validation

Question

I usually work with PHP so sadly don\'t have some basic JS principles down. This is all I want to accomplish--I\'ve seen many posts on this topic but they are usually beyon

Answer 1

var confirm=document.getElementById("confirm").value;
         if((confirm.checked==false)
         {
         alert("plz check the checkbox field");
         document.getElementbyId("confirm").focus();
         return false;
         }

Answer 2

For now no jquery or php needed. Use just "required" HTML5 input attrbute like here

 <form>
        <p>
            <input class="form-control" type="text" name="email" />
            <input type="submit" value="ok" class="btn btn-success" name="submit" />
            <input type="hidden" name="action" value="0" />
        </p>
        <p><input type="checkbox" required name="terms">I have read and accept <a href="#">SOMETHING Terms and Conditions</a></p>
 </form>

This will validate and prevent any submit before checkbox is opt in. Language independent solution because its generated by users web browser.

Answer 3

You could use:

 if(!this.form.checkbox.checked)
{
    alert('You must agree to the terms first.');
    return false;
}

(demo page).

<input type="checkbox" name="checkbox" value="check"  />
<input type="submit" name="email_submit" value="submit" onclick="if(!this.form.checkbox.checked){alert('You must agree to the terms first.');return false}"  />

• Returning false from an inline event handler will prevent the default action from taking place (in this case, submitting the form).
• ! is the Boolean NOT operator.
• this is the submit button because it is the element the event handler is attached to.
• .form is the form the submit button is in.
• .checkbox is the control named "checkbox" in that form.
• .checked is true if the checkbox is checked and false if the checkbox is unchecked.

Answer 4

If your checkbox has an ID of 'checkbox':

 if(document.getElementById('checkbox').checked == true){ // code here }

HTH

Answer 5

Another Simple way is to create & invoke the function validate() when the form loads & when submit button is clicked. By using checked property we check whether the checkbox is selected or not. cbox[0] has an index 0 which is used to access the first value (i.e Male) with name="gender"

You can do the following:

function validate() {
  var cbox = document.forms["myForm"]["gender"];
  if (
    cbox[0].checked == false &&
    cbox[1].checked == false &&
    cbox[2].checked == false
  ) {
    alert("Please Select Gender");
    return false;
  } else {
    alert("Successfully Submited");
    return true;
  }
}

<form onload="return validate()" name="myForm">
  <input type="checkbox" name="gender" value="male"> Male

  <input type="checkbox" name="gender" value="female"> Female

  <input type="checkbox" name="gender" value="other"> Other <br>

  <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit" onclick="validate()">
</form>

Demo: CodePen

Answer 6

You can do the following:

<form action="/" onsubmit="if(document.getElementById('agree').checked) { return true; } else { alert('please agree'); return false; }">
    <input type="checkbox" name="checkbox" value="check" id="agree" />
    <input type="submit" name="email_submit" value="submit" />
</form>​

Here is a working demo - http://jsfiddle.net/Ccr2x/