Display local UIImage on UIWebview

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佛祖请我去吃肉
佛祖请我去吃肉 2020-12-09 23:56

My setup:
I have a webview in my iPhone app, going to www.mysite.com.

Trials
If I set \"backgroundcolor uicolor clearco

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  • 2020-12-10 00:24

    You have a couple of options. You can load the page with a baseURL of

    [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundleURL]
    

    or you can use javascript to set the path to your image using the following method.

    [[NSBundle mainBundle] URLForResource:@"myimage" withExtension:@"png"]
    

    Edit: Check here Link to resources inside WebView - iPhone. It looks like you will use pathForResource rather than URLForResource.

    Edit 2: You may want to use Data URI's to add your own local files to the web site.

    YourCode.m

    #import "NSString+DataURI.h"
    #import "NSData+Base64.h"
    ...
    
    -(void)webViewDidFinishLoad:(UIWebView *)webView
    {
        NSString *imgPath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"image" ofType:@"png"];
        NSData *imgData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:imgPath];
        NSString *imgB64 = [[imgData base64Encoding] pngDataURIWithContent];
    
        NSString *javascript = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"document.body.style.backgroundImage='url(%@)';", imgB64];
        [webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:javascript];
    }
    

    The following code I DID NOT WRITE and I am not sure of the origin

    NSData+Base64.h

    @interface NSData (Base64) 
    
    + (NSData *)dataWithBase64EncodedString:(NSString *)string;
    - (id)initWithBase64EncodedString:(NSString *)string;
    
    - (NSString *)base64Encoding;
    - (NSString *)base64EncodingWithLineLength:(unsigned int) lineLength;
    
    @end
    

    NSData.Base64.m

    #import "NSData+Base64.h"
    
    static char encodingTable[64] = {
    'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P',
    'Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z','a','b','c','d','e','f',
    'g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v',
    'w','x','y','z','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','+','/' };
    
    @implementation NSData (VQBase64)
    
    - (id)initWithString:(NSString *)string {
        if ((self = [super init])) {
            [self initWithBase64EncodedString:string];
        }
        return self;
    
    }
    
    
    + (NSData *) dataWithBase64EncodedString:(NSString *) string {
        return [[[NSData allocWithZone:nil] initWithBase64EncodedString:string] autorelease];
    }
    
    - (id) initWithBase64EncodedString:(NSString *) string {
        NSMutableData *mutableData = nil;
    
        if( string ) {
            unsigned long ixtext = 0;
            unsigned long lentext = 0;
            unsigned char ch = 0;
            unsigned char inbuf[4], outbuf[3];
            short i = 0, ixinbuf = 0;
            BOOL flignore = NO;
            BOOL flendtext = NO;
            NSData *base64Data = nil;
            const unsigned char *base64Bytes = nil;
    
            // Convert the string to ASCII data.
            base64Data = [string dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
            base64Bytes = [base64Data bytes];
            mutableData = [NSMutableData dataWithCapacity:[base64Data length]];
            lentext = [base64Data length];
    
            while( YES ) {
                if( ixtext >= lentext ) break;
                ch = base64Bytes[ixtext++];
                flignore = NO;
    
                if( ( ch >= 'A' ) && ( ch <= 'Z' ) ) ch = ch - 'A';
                else if( ( ch >= 'a' ) && ( ch <= 'z' ) ) ch = ch - 'a' + 26;
                else if( ( ch >= '0' ) && ( ch <= '9' ) ) ch = ch - '0' + 52;
                else if( ch == '+' ) ch = 62;
                else if( ch == '=' ) flendtext = YES;
                else if( ch == '/' ) ch = 63;
                else flignore = YES;
    
                if( ! flignore ) {
                    short ctcharsinbuf = 3;
                    BOOL flbreak = NO;
    
                    if( flendtext ) {
                        if( ! ixinbuf ) break;
                        if( ( ixinbuf == 1 ) || ( ixinbuf == 2 ) ) ctcharsinbuf = 1;
                        else ctcharsinbuf = 2;
                        ixinbuf = 3;
                        flbreak = YES;
                    }
    
                    inbuf [ixinbuf++] = ch;
    
                    if( ixinbuf == 4 ) {
                        ixinbuf = 0;
                        outbuf [0] = ( inbuf[0] << 2 ) | ( ( inbuf[1] & 0x30) >> 4 );
                        outbuf [1] = ( ( inbuf[1] & 0x0F ) << 4 ) | ( ( inbuf[2] & 0x3C ) >> 2 );
                        outbuf [2] = ( ( inbuf[2] & 0x03 ) << 6 ) | ( inbuf[3] & 0x3F );
    
                        for( i = 0; i < ctcharsinbuf; i++ )
                            [mutableData appendBytes:&outbuf[i] length:1];
                    }
    
                    if( flbreak )  break;
                }
            }
        }
    
        self = [self initWithData:mutableData];
        return self;
    }
    
    #pragma mark -
    
    - (NSString *) base64Encoding {
        return [self base64EncodingWithLineLength:0];
    }
    
    - (NSString *) base64EncodingWithLineLength:(unsigned int) lineLength {
        const unsigned char     *bytes = [self bytes];
        NSMutableString *result = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity:[self length]];
        unsigned long ixtext = 0;
        unsigned long lentext = [self length];
        long ctremaining = 0;
        unsigned char inbuf[3], outbuf[4];
        unsigned short i = 0;
        unsigned short charsonline = 0, ctcopy = 0;
        unsigned long ix = 0;
    
        while( YES ) {
            ctremaining = lentext - ixtext;
            if( ctremaining <= 0 ) break;
    
            for( i = 0; i < 3; i++ ) {
                ix = ixtext + i;
                if( ix < lentext ) inbuf[i] = bytes[ix];
                else inbuf [i] = 0;
            }
    
            outbuf [0] = (inbuf [0] & 0xFC) >> 2;
            outbuf [1] = ((inbuf [0] & 0x03) << 4) | ((inbuf [1] & 0xF0) >> 4);
            outbuf [2] = ((inbuf [1] & 0x0F) << 2) | ((inbuf [2] & 0xC0) >> 6);
            outbuf [3] = inbuf [2] & 0x3F;
            ctcopy = 4;
    
            switch( ctremaining ) {
                case 1:
                    ctcopy = 2;
                    break;
                case 2:
                    ctcopy = 3;
                    break;
            }
    
            for( i = 0; i < ctcopy; i++ )
                [result appendFormat:@"%c", encodingTable[outbuf[i]]];
    
            for( i = ctcopy; i < 4; i++ )
                [result appendString:@"="];
    
            ixtext += 3;
            charsonline += 4;
    
            if( lineLength > 0 ) {
                if( charsonline >= lineLength ) {
                    charsonline = 0;
                    [result appendString:@"\n"];
                }
            }
        }
    
        return [NSString stringWithString:result];
    }
    
    @end
    

    NSString+DataURI.h

    #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
    
    @interface NSString(DataURI)
    - (NSString *) pngDataURIWithContent;
    - (NSString *) jpgDataURIWithContent;
    @end
    

    NSString+DataURI.m

    #import "NSString+DataURI.h"
    
    
    @implementation NSString(DataURI)
    
    - (NSString *) pngDataURIWithContent;
    {
        NSString * result = [NSString stringWithFormat: @"data:image/png;base64,%@", self];
        return result;
    }
    
    - (NSString *) jpgDataURIWithContent;
    {
        NSString * result = [NSString stringWithFormat: @"data:image/jpg;base64,%@", self];
        return result;
    }
    
    @end
    
    0 讨论(0)
  • 2020-12-10 00:38

    You could simply add this line

    webView.backgroundColor=[UIColor colorWithPatternImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"light.jpg"]];
    
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