I am using the Maven-Shade-Plugin to create a runnable Uber-jar. According to the last frame on this page, the size of the jar can be minimized by using:
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This functionality has been added to version 1.6 of the maven-shade-plugin (just released). minimizeJar will now not remove classes that have been specifically included with filters. Note that including some of an artifact's classes in a filter will exclude non-specified classes for that artifact, so be sure to include all the classes that you need.
Here's an example plugin config:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<minimizeJar>true</minimizeJar>
<filters>
<filter>
<artifact>log4j:log4j</artifact>
<includes>
<include>**</include>
</includes>
</filter>
<filter>
<artifact>commons-logging:commons-logging</artifact>
<includes>
<include>**</include>
</includes>
</filter>
</filters>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
To only include specific classes, add them as includes using path slashes in the class name in a filter (again, non-included classes will be automatically excluded).
<filter>
<artifact>org.yourorg:your-artifact</artifact>
<includes>
<include>org/yourorg/yourartifact/api/*</include>
<include>org/yourorg/yourartifact/util/*</include>
</includes>
</filter>