how to insert image to a editText

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名媛妹妹
名媛妹妹 2020-12-09 00:06

I want to insert a image to a editText my code is:

  CharSequence charSeq= editText.getText()+\" \";
  SpannableString ss2 = new SpannableString(charSeq); 
          


        
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6条回答
  • 2020-12-09 00:56

    Do something like this (note: you can reuse SpannableStringBuilder)

    editText = (EditText)mRoot.findViewById(R.id.content);
    ImageSpan imageSpan = new ImageSpan(preview);
    
    SpannableStringBuilder builder = new SpannableStringBuilder();
    builder.append(editText.getText());
    
    // this is a string that will let you find a place, where the ImageSpan is.
    String imgId = "[img=1]"; 
    
    int selStart = editText.getSelectionStart();
    
    // current selection is replaceв with imageId
    builder.replace(editText.getSelectionStart(), editText.getSelectionEnd(), imgId);
    
    // This adds a span to display image where the imageId is. If you do builder.toString() - the string will contain imageId where the imageSpan is.
    // you can use it later - if you want to find location of imageSpan in text;
    builder.setSpan(imageSpan, selStart, selStart + imgId.length(), Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
    editText.setText(builder);
    

    Note: See follow up answer for dealing with partial deletion of tags

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  • 2020-12-09 00:57
    import java.util.regex.Matcher;
    import java.util.regex.Pattern;
    
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.text.Spannable;
    import android.text.style.ImageSpan;
    import android.util.AttributeSet;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.widget.TextView;
    
    public class TextViewWithImages extends TextView {
    
        public TextViewWithImages(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        }
        public TextViewWithImages(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
        }
        public TextViewWithImages(Context context) {
            super(context);
        }
        @Override
        public void setText(CharSequence text, BufferType type) {
            Spannable s = getTextWithImages(getContext(), text);
            super.setText(s, BufferType.SPANNABLE);
        }
    
        private static final Spannable.Factory spannableFactory = Spannable.Factory.getInstance();
    
        private static boolean addImages(Context context, Spannable spannable) {
            Pattern refImg = Pattern.compile("\\Q[img src=\\E([a-zA-Z0-9_]+?)\\Q/]\\E");
            boolean hasChanges = false;
    
            Matcher matcher = refImg.matcher(spannable);
        while (matcher.find()) {
            boolean set = true;
            for (ImageSpan span : spannable.getSpans(matcher.start(), matcher.end(), ImageSpan.class)) {
                if (spannable.getSpanStart(span) >= matcher.start()
                 && spannable.getSpanEnd(span) <= matcher.end()
                   ) {
                    spannable.removeSpan(span);
                } else {
                    set = false;
                    break;
                }
            }
            String resname = spannable.subSequence(matcher.start(1), matcher.end(1)).toString().trim();
            int id = context.getResources().getIdentifier(resname, "drawable", context.getPackageName());
            if (set) {
                hasChanges = true;
                spannable.setSpan(  new ImageSpan(context, id),
                                    matcher.start(),
                                    matcher.end(),
                                    Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
                                 );
            }
        }
    
            return hasChanges;
        }
        private static Spannable getTextWithImages(Context context, CharSequence text) {
            Spannable spannable = spannableFactory.newSpannable(text);
            addImages(context, spannable);
            return spannable;
        }
    }
    

    Use:

    in res/layout/mylayout.xml:

                <com.xyz.customandroid.TextViewWithImages
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:textColor="#FFFFFF00"
                    android:text="@string/can_try_again"
                    android:textSize="12dip"
                    style=...
                    />
    

    in res/values/strings.xml:

    <string name="can_try_again">Press [img src=ok16/] to accept or [img src=retry16/] to retry</string>
    

    where ok16.png and retry16.png are in the res/drawable/ folder

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  • 2020-12-09 01:00

    Try this, i hope you are in search of this:

       <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText1"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:drawableLeft="@drawable/icon">
        </EditText>
    

    The same thing you can try for:

    android:drawableRight
    android:drawableTop
    android:drawableBottom
    android:drawablePadding
    
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  • 2020-12-09 01:05

    I guess, You'll also need some functionality for text-editing: image should be removed if one character of it is removed; this class can help (removes all the image text-placeholder if a char of it is removed)

    public class ImageSpanTextWatcher implements TextWatcher {
        Object[] mTouchedSpans;
        int[] mSpanLength;
        boolean replacing = false;
    
        @Override
        public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
            if (s instanceof SpannableStringBuilder) {
                SpannableStringBuilder ssb = (SpannableStringBuilder) s;
                mTouchedSpans = ssb.getSpans(start, start + count, ImageSpan.class);
                if (mTouchedSpans != null && mTouchedSpans.length > 0) {
                    mSpanLength = new int[mTouchedSpans.length];
                    for (int i = 0; i < mTouchedSpans.length; i++) {
                        mSpanLength[i] = ssb.getSpanEnd(mTouchedSpans[i]) - ssb.getSpanStart(mTouchedSpans[i]);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
            if (s instanceof SpannableStringBuilder) {
                SpannableStringBuilder ssb = (SpannableStringBuilder) s;
    
                if (replacing)
                    return;
                replacing = true;
                if (mTouchedSpans != null && mTouchedSpans.length > 0)
                    for (int i = 0; i < mTouchedSpans.length; i++) {
                        int newLen = ssb.getSpanEnd(mTouchedSpans[i]) - ssb.getSpanStart(mTouchedSpans[i]);
                        if (newLen < mSpanLength[i]) {
                            ssb.replace(ssb.getSpanStart(mTouchedSpans[i]), ssb.getSpanEnd(mTouchedSpans[i]), "");
                        }
                    }
                mTouchedSpans = null;
                mSpanLength = null;
                replacing = false;
            }
        }
    
        @Override
        public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {}
    }
    
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  • 2020-12-09 01:07

    With this,you would get the image left align and also would get cursor after the image.Try using:

    mEditText.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(R.drawable.icon,0, 0,0);
    
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  • 2020-12-09 01:11

    I am an inserting and deleting an image in EditText by this way:

    Customer button Insertion:

    private void addImageInEditText(Drawable drawable) {
    
            drawable.setBounds(0, 0, drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(), drawable.getIntrinsicHeight());
    
            int selectionCursorPos = messageEditText.getSelectionStart();
            messageEditText.getText().insert(selectionCursorPos, ".");
            selectionCursorPos = messageEditText.getSelectionStart(); 
            SpannableStringBuilder builder = new SpannableStringBuilder(messageEditText.getText());
            int startPos = selectionCursorPos - ".".length();
            builder.setSpan(new ImageSpan(drawable), startPos, selectionCursorPos, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
            messageEditText.setText(builder);
            messageEditText.setSelection(selectionCursorPos);
        }
    

    Custom button Deletion:

    private void deleteImageFromEditText() {
            String msgEditText = messageEditText.getText().toString();
            LOGE(TAG, "text length : " + msgEditText.length());
            if (msgEditText.length() > 0) {
                int selectionCursorPos = messageEditText.getSelectionStart();
                int endPosition = messageEditText.getText().length();
                LOGE(TAG, "cursor Pos: " + selectionCursorPos + " endPosition : " + endPosition);
    
                if (selectionCursorPos > 0) {
                    int deletingObjectStartPos = selectionCursorPos - 1;
                    messageEditText.getText().delete(deletingObjectStartPos, selectionCursorPos);
                    messageEditText.setSelection(deletingObjectStartPos);
                }
            } else {
                messageEditText.setText("");
            }
        }
    

    Drawable can be pass by multiple ways for testing I am doing like this:

    Drawable drawable = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_action_filter);
    addImageBetweentext(drawable);
    
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