matplotlib plot bar and line charts together

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情深已故
情深已故 2020-12-08 17:43

I want to plot bar and line together in one chart. When I plot bars, it displays correctly(g1 and g10 are displayed completed):

However, if I add a line to the plot:

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  • 2020-12-08 18:41

    Try switching the order of plotting:

    ax = m1_t['bad_rate'].plot(secondary_y=True)
    m1_t[['abnormal','fix','normal']].plot(kind='bar', ax=ax)
    

    or preserve the original barchart xlim:

    ax = m1_t[['abnormal','fix','normal']].plot(kind='bar')
    m1_t['bad_rate'].plot(secondary_y=True, xlim=ax.get_xlim())
    
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  • 2020-12-08 18:43

    You have to expand x axis with xlim:

    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
    import numpy as np
    import pandas as pd
    
    width = .35 # width of a bar
    
    m1_t = pd.DataFrame({
     'abnormal' : [90,40,30,30,30,25,25,20,15,10],
     'fix' : [60,70,65,70,70,60,50,45,45,45],
     'normal' : [140,160,170,180,190,200,210,220,230,240],
     'bad_rate' : [210,100,100,70,70,75,70,60,65,60]})
    
    m1_t[['abnormal','fix','normal']].plot(kind='bar', width = width)
    m1_t['bad_rate'].plot(secondary_y=True)
    
    ax = plt.gca()
    plt.xlim([-width, len(m1_t['normal'])-width])
    ax.set_xticklabels(('G1', 'G2', 'G3', 'G4', 'G5', 'G6', 'G7', 'G8', 'G9', 'G10'))
    
    plt.show()
    

    For future question post your dataframe.

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