How do I map a nested collection, Map>, with hibernate JPA annotations?

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自闭症患者 2020-12-08 16:25

I have a class I am not sure how to annotate properly.

My goal for Holder::data:

  • List should maintain order not by comparator but by the natural orde
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  • 2020-12-08 17:06

    Please note that the referred link to the Hibernate documentation seems out of date, I found the following working: http://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/core/3.5/reference/en/html/collections.html

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  • 2020-12-08 17:07

    I don't think it is possible with hibernate(-core) to map any collection of collections:

    Collections may contain almost any other Hibernate type, including all basic types, custom types, components, and of course, references to other entities.

    (from the official doc)

    Notice the almost and the omission of the collection type.

    A workaround: You need to introduce a new type 'in between' the collection holder and the element. This type you can map as an entity or a component and it refers the original content of the map, in this case a list.

    Something like:

    @Entity
    public class Holder extends DomainObject {
      @OneToMany
      private Map<Enum,InBetween> inBetweens;
    }
    
    @Entity
    public class InBetween extends DomainObject {
      @OneToMany
      private List<Element> elements;
    }
    
    @Entity
    public class Element extends DomainObject {
      private long valueId;
      private int otherData;
    }
    
    @Mappedsuperclass
    public class DomainObject {
     // provides id
     // optimistic locking
     // create and update date
    }
    

    The rest of the mapping depends on your particular situation, but is rather straightforward.

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  • 2020-12-08 17:20

    Here is a blog about collection of collections in hibernate http://blog.xebia.com/2007/10/05/mapping-multimaps-with-hibernate/

    Hope it will help. It helped me.

    Regards, Anton

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