How to select domain name from email address

Question

I have email addresses like user1@gmail.com, user2@ymail.com user3@hotmail.com ... etc. I want a Mysql SELECT that will trim user name

Answer 1

Using SUBSTRING_INDEX for "splitting" at '@' and '.' does the trick. See documentation at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/de/string-functions.html#idm47531853671216.

SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(email, '@', -1), '.', 1);

Example:

SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX("foo@bar.buz", '@', -1), '.', 1);

will give you "bar".

Here is what happens:
* Split "foo@bar.buz" at '@'. --> ["foo", "bar.buz"]
* Pick first element from right (index -1). --> "bar.buz"
* Split "bar.buz" at '.' --> ["bar", "buz"]
* Pick first element (index 1) --> "bar"
Result: "bar"

If you also need to get rid of subdomains, use:

SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(email, '@', -1), '.', -2), '.', 1);

Example:

SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX("foo@1.2.3.bar.buz", '@', -1), '.', -2), '.', 1);

will give you "bar".

Answer 2

If you want to know the most used domain names from email addresses you have (can be usefull), you can do :

select (SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTR(email, INSTR(email, '@') + 1),'.',1)) as a,count(*) as c
FROM User
group by a
order by c desc;

Result :

Answer 3

Assuming that the domain is a single word domain like gmail.com, yahoo.com, use

select (SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTR(email, INSTR(email, '@') + 1),'.',1))

The inner SUBSTR gets the right part of the email address after @ and the outer SUBSTRING_INDEX will cut off the result at the first period.

otherwise if domain is expected to contain multiple words like mail.yahoo.com, etc, use:

select (SUBSTR(email, INSTR(email, '@') + 1, LENGTH(email) - (INSTR(email, '@') + 1) - LENGTH(SUBSTRING_INDEX(email,'.',-1)))) 

LENGTH(email) - (INSTR(email, '@') + 1) - LENGTH(SUBSTRING_INDEX(email,'.',-1)) will get the length of the domain minus the TLD (.com, .biz etc. part) by using SUBSTRING_INDEX with a negative count which will calculate from right to left.

Answer 4

Try this:

select SUBSTR(field_name, INSTR(field_name, '@'), INSTR(field_name, '.'))

Answer 5

I prefer:

select right(email_address, length(email_address)-INSTR(email_address, '@')) ...

so you don't have to guess how many sub-domains your user's email domain has.

Answer 6

SELECT SUBSTR(NAME,INSTR(NAME,'@')+1) FROM ORACLE;

Oracle is my table.Don't be confuse.