SqlAlchemy - Filtering by Relationship Attribute

Question

I don\'t have much experience with SQLAlchemy and I have a problem, which I can\'t solve. I tried searching and I tried a lot of code. This is my Class (reduced to the most

Answer 1

This is a more general answer on how to query relationships.

relationship(..., lazy='dynamic', ...)

This allows you to:

parent_obj.some_relationship.filter(ParentClass.some_attr==True).all()

Answer 2

You have to query the relationsip with join

You will get the example from this Self-Referential Query Strategies

Answer 3

Good news for you: I recently made package that gives you filtering/sorting with "magical" strings as in Django, so you can now write something like

Patient.where(mother___phenoscore=10)

It's a lot shorter, especially for complex filters, say,

Comment.where(post___public=True, post___user___name__like='Bi%')

Hope you will enjoy this package

https://github.com/absent1706/sqlalchemy-mixins#django-like-queries

Answer 4

Use method has() of relationship (more readable):

patients = Patient.query.filter(Patient.mother.has(phenoscore=10))

or join (usually faster):

patients = Patient.query.join(Patient.mother, aliased=True)\
                    .filter_by(phenoscore=10)

Answer 5

I used it with sessions, but an alternate way where you can access the relationship field directly is

db_session.query(Patient).join(Patient.mother) \
    .filter(Patient.mother.property.mapper.class_.phenoscore==10)

I have not tested it, but I guess this would also work

Patient.query.join(Patient.mother) \
    .filter(Patient.mother.property.mapper.class_.phenoscore==10)