How can I use Prettify with Blogger/BlogSpot?

前端 未结 11 2027
轮回少年
轮回少年 2020-12-07 09:58

I\'m using blogger.com to host some texts on programming, and I\'d like to use Prettify (same as Stack Overflow) to nicely colour the code samples.

How do I ins

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  • 2020-12-07 10:15

    cdnjs providing the library "SyntaxHighlighter"

    got to blogger >> template >> edit template add below code just before ending of the body tag and save template.
    I have given Example for python.
    you can link the other language script files from cdnjs. syntax highlight code

    <pre class="brush: py">
        print("hello world")
    </pre>
    

    for other languages go and copy script: https://cdnjs.com/libraries/SyntaxHighlighter

    <!-- syntax highlighter-->
    <link href='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/SyntaxHighlighter/3.0.83/styles/shThemeDefault.css' rel='stylesheet'/>
    <script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/SyntaxHighlighter/3.0.83/scripts/shCore.min.js'/>
    <script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/SyntaxHighlighter/3.0.83/scripts/shAutoloader.min.js'/>
    <!-- for python -->
    <script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/SyntaxHighlighter/3.0.83/scripts/shBrushPython.min.js'/>
    <!-- include other languages like javascript, php -->
    <script language='javascript'> 
        SyntaxHighlighter.config.bloggerMode = true;
        SyntaxHighlighter.all(); 
    </script>
    
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  • 2020-12-07 10:20

    When you make a new entry in blogger, you get the option to use HTML in your entry and to edit your blog entries.

    so type http://blogger.com , then login, then Posting>Edit Posts>Edit then in there put this at the top:

    <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/prettify/r298/prettify.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/prettify/r298/lang-css.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    function addLoadEvent(func) {
      var oldonload = window.onload;
      if (typeof window.onload != 'function') {
        window.onload = func;
      } else {
        window.onload = function() {
          if (oldonload) {
            oldonload();
          }
          func();
        }
      }
    }
    addLoadEvent(function() {
        prettyPrint();
    });
    </script>
    <style type="text/css">
    /* Pretty printing styles. Used with prettify.js. */
    
    .str { color: #080; }
    .kwd { color: #008; }
    .com { color: #800; }
    .typ { color: #606; }
    .lit { color: #066; }
    .pun { color: #660; }
    .pln { color: #000; }
    .tag { color: #008; }
    .atn { color: #606; }
    .atv { color: #080; }
    .dec { color: #606; }
    pre.prettyprint { padding: 2px; border: 1px solid #888; }
    
    @media print {
      .str { color: #060; }
      .kwd { color: #006; font-weight: bold; }
      .com { color: #600; font-style: italic; }
      .typ { color: #404; font-weight: bold; }
      .lit { color: #044; }
      .pun { color: #440; }
      .pln { color: #000; }
      .tag { color: #006; font-weight: bold; }
      .atn { color: #404; }
      .atv { color: #060; }
    }
    </style>
    

    Note that you shouldn't use prettyPrint directly as an event handler, it confuses it (see the readme for details). Which is why we're passing addLoadEvent a function that then turns around and calls prettyPrint.

    In this case because blogger does not allow us to link to the stylesheet, we just embed the prettify.css contents.

    then add a <code></code> tag or a <pre></pre> tag with the class name of "prettyprint", you can even specify the language like this "prettyprint lang-html"

    so it can look like this

    <pre class="prettyprint lang-html">
    <!-- your code here-->
    </pre>
    

    or like this

    <code class="prettyprint lang-html">
    <!-- your code here-->
    </code>
    

    the code that you put in needs to have its HTML cleaned from < and > to do this just paste your code in here: http://www.simplebits.com/cgi-bin/simplecode.pl

    you can put the top code in your HTML layout so that its included for all pages by default if you like.

    update Now you can link CSS files in blogger, so adding this to the <head> should be enough

    <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/prettify/r298/prettify.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
    <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/prettify/r298/prettify.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/prettify/r298/lang-css.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',function() {
            prettyPrint();
        });
    </script>
    

    I chose not to replace the body onload event on purpose, instead I'm using the new DOMContentLoaded event that the old browsers don't support, if you need old browser support, you can use any other load event to initiate prettyPrint, for example jQuery:

    jQuery(function($){
        prettyPrint();
    });
    

    or the supposedly smallest domready ever

    and your done :)

    Edit:

    as Lim H pointed out in the comments, in case where you use the blogger dynamic views (ajax templates) then you need to use the method described here to bind custom javascript: prettyPrint() doesn't get called on page load

    Update 2017-06-04

    Use the guide here https://github.com/google/code-prettify

    Basically just use this :)

    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/prettify/r298/run_prettify.min.js"></script>
    <pre class="prettyprint"><code class="language-css">...</code></pre>
    
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  • 2020-12-07 10:26

    I would like to share my way with you because it's simple and has mobility.

    Go to your blogger account click theme >> customize >> Advance >> Add CSS

    then paste below CSS code

    code {
        font-family: Courier, monospace;
        color: #000;
        background-color: #f8f9fa;
        border: 1px solid #eaecf0;
        border-radius: 2px;
        padding: 1px 4px;
    }
    pre, .mw-code {
        padding: 5px;
        font-family: Courier, monospace;
        font-size: inherit;
        line-height: 1rem;
        color: #000;
        background-color: #f8f9fa;
        border: 1px solid #eaecf0;
        padding: 1em;
        white-space: pre-wrap;
        overflow-x: hidden;
        word-wrap: break-word;
    }
    

    To make things work, for example:

    To check the MX record of a domain <code> nslookup </code> (in windows):<br />
    
    <pre>temp = foo
    foo = bar
    bar = temp
    </pre>
    
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  • 2020-12-07 10:29

    Not a direct answer to your question, but worth consider GitHub. You can get a free account and get syntax colored "gists" which you can share and host on your web page.

    The downside is that the copy is hosted on Github's site and if that's down, then it's down for you too.

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  • 2020-12-07 10:31

    Here is the solution that works for me. Put in the <head>...</head> of dynamic blogger HTML:

    <script>
    $(window.blogger.ui()).on('viewitem', function (event, post, element) {
        prettyPrint();
    });
    </script>
    
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  • 2020-12-07 10:33

    The following worked for me immediately.

    • Go to Blogger > Layout > Edit HTML
    • Copy the following snippet and paste it immediately after <head> in the "Edit template" field:

    snippet:

    <link href='http://google-code-prettify.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/src/prettify.css' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'/>
    <script src='http://google-code-prettify.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/src/prettify.js' type='text/javascript'></script>
    
    • After </head> replace <body> with <body onload='prettyPrint()'>
    • Click "SAVE TEMPLATE"
    • Go to Blogger > Posting > New Post
    • Make sure you're editing the HTML by clicking on "Edit HTML." In the empty field try:

    <pre class="prettyprint">int foo=0; NSLog(@"%i", foo); </pre>

    • Notice if you click "Preview" now you'll see this code in black only. Don't worry (yet).
    • Click "PUBLISH POST" and then "VIEW BLOG". Your code should be prettified.
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