I’ve got a lot of plugins enabled when using Vim – I have collected plugins over the years. I’m a bit fed up with how long Vim takes to start now, so I’d like to profile it
You could run vim -V, pipe the output through a utility that adds timestamps and analyze the output. This command lines does this, e.g.:
vim -V 2>&1 | perl -MTime::HiRes=time -ne 'print time, ": ", $_' | tee vilog
You might have to blindly type :q to get back to your prompt. Afterwards, you should find the file vilog in your current directory with hires timestamps at the beginning of each line.
If you can do with a granularity of a second, you can do this:
vim -V 2>&1 | perl -ne 'print time, ": ", $_' | tee vilog
You can use vim own profiling mechanism:
vim --cmd 'profile start profile.log' \
    --cmd 'profile func *' \
    --cmd 'profile file *' \
    -c 'profdel func *' \
    -c 'profdel file *' \
    -c 'qa!'
After running the above you will find a file called profile.log in the current directory with all required information. To get per-script information table similar to already present per-function one, use (after opening this file in vim):
" Open profile.log file in vim first
let timings=[]                      
g/^SCRIPT/call add(timings, [getline('.')[len('SCRIPT  '):], matchstr(getline(line('.')+1), '^Sourced \zs\d\+')]+map(getline(line('.')+2, line('.')+3), 'matchstr(v:val, ''\d\+\.\d\+$'')'))
enew                            
call setline('.', ['count total (s)   self (s)  script']+map(copy(timings), 'printf("%5u %9s   %8s  %s", v:val[1], v:val[2], v:val[3], v:val[0])'))
It will be unsorted, but you can always use built-in :sort command if number of scripts is too large.
There is a plugin to profile the vim start-up time.
http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=2915
Based on the work done by @hyiltiz that depends on R, I made a Python version of the profiler, since this is more often available on a system that R.
It's also slightly easier to extend, thus the features are:
The output is similar to what vim-plugins-profile provides:
$ vim-profiler.py -p nvim
Running nvim to generate startup logs... done.
Loading and processing logs... done.
Plugin directory: /home/user/.config/nvim/plugged
=====================================
Top 10 plugins slowing nvim's startup
=====================================
1         3.326   vim-fugitive
2         2.936   tcomment_vim
3         2.315   vim-hybrid
4         1.751   lightline.vim
5         0.959   vim-sneak
6         0.943   supertab
7         0.542   vim-surround
8         0.536   fzf.vim
9         0.450   fzf
10        0.434   auto-pairs
=====================================
If you're using Vim 7.2.269 or later, then there's the --startuptime option you can use.
vim --startuptime vim.log
from the help (vim -h):
--startuptime <file> Write startup timing messages to <file>
If you're loading your plugins from a .vimrc file, what you could do is put a q on some line part way through the file to make it quit so you can use a process timer, like the unix time command.  More thoroughly, this would look like:
.vimrc fileq linetime vim repeteadly and averageThis is not elegant but I think it will get the job done.