What is the difference between let and var in Apple\'s Swift language?
In my understanding, it is a compiled language but it does not check
The let keyword defines a constant:
let theAnswer = 42
The theAnswer cannot be changed afterwards.  This is why anything weak can't be written using let. They need to change during runtime and you must be using var instead.
The var defines an ordinary variable.
What is interesting:
The value of a constant doesn’t need to be known at compile time, but you must assign the value exactly once.
Another strange feature:
You can use almost any character you like for constant and variable names, including Unicode characters:
let                                                                     
                                                        
            var value can be change, after initialize. But let value is not be change, when it is intilize once.
In case of var
  function variable() {
     var number = 5, number = 6;
     console.log(number); // return console value is 6
   }
   variable();
In case of let
   function abc() {
      let number = 5, number = 6;
      console.log(number); // TypeError: redeclaration of let number
   }
   abc();
Let is an immutable variable, meaning that it cannot be changed, other languages call this a constant. In C++ it you can define it as const.
Var is a mutable variable, meaning that it can be changed. In C++ (2011 version update), it is the same as using auto, though swift allows for more flexibility in the usage. This is the more well-known variable type to beginners.
var is variable which can been changed as many times you want and whenever
for example
var changeit:Int=1
changeit=2
 //changeit has changed to 2 
let is constant which cannot been changed
for example
let changeit:Int=1
changeit=2
 //Error becuase constant cannot be changed
Even though you have already got many difference between let and var but one main difference is:
let is compiled fast in comparison to var.
let is used to declare a constant value - you won't change it after giving it an initial value.
var is used to declare a variable value - you could change its value as you wish.