Set background colour of select to selected option in JQuery

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忘掉有多难
忘掉有多难 2020-12-05 20:27

Follow-up to this question: Setting background-color of select options in JQuery

I have a page with multiple select boxes, as per the following:

<         


        
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  • 2020-12-05 20:52
    $("select[id$=-status][id^=id_item-]").change(function (){
        var style = $(this).find('option:selected').attr('style');
        $(this).attr('style', style);
        $("select[id$=-status][id^=id_item-] option:selected").each(function () {
                $(this).attr('style', style);
              });
    }).trigger('change');
    

    Add style to you HTML code, use trigger don't forget to load this in your $(document).ready(function(){} Also don't forget to put this code after populating your Select box from the DB

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  • 2020-12-05 21:05

    I like @Arnar Yngvason's answer but I'll add this to the mix. This solution uses CSS classes so the styles can be easily changed without breaking the rest of the code.

    Html

    <select>
        <option class="Red">Red</option>
        <option class="Blue">Blue</option>
        <option class="Green">Green</option>
        <option class="Yellow">Yellow</option>
    </select>
    <div id="output"></div>
    

    CSS

    .Red{background-color:#ff0000;}
    .Blue{background-color:#0000ff;}
    .Green{background-color:#00ff00;}
    .Yellow{background-color:#ffff00;}
    

    JavaScript

    $("select").change(function(){
        $(this).removeClass($(this).attr('class'))
               .addClass($(":selected",this).attr('class')); 
        /*If you want to keep some classes just add them back here*/
        //Optional: $(this).addClass("Classes that should always be on the select");
    
    });
    

     $("select").change(function() {
       $(this).removeClass($(this).attr('class'))
         .addClass($(":selected", this).attr('class'));
       /*If you want to keep some classes just add them back here*/
       //Optional: $(this).addClass("Classes that should always be on the select");
    
     });
        .Red {
          background-color: #ff0000;
        }
        .Blue {
          background-color: #0000ff;
        }
        .Green {
          background-color: #00ff00;
        }
        .Yellow {
          background-color: #ffff00;
        }
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <select>
      <option class="Red">Red</option>
      <option class="Blue">Blue</option>
      <option class="Green">Green</option>
      <option class="Yellow">Yellow</option>
    </select>
    <div id="output"></div>

    JSFiddle

    I've tested this on FireFox 31, IE 11 and Chrome 37

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  • 2020-12-05 21:10

    Replace the "each" with "change"

    $('select[id$=-status][id^=id_item-]').change(
        function (){
            var color = $('option:selected',this).css('background-color');
            $(this).css('background-color',color);
        }
    ).change();
    

    This works in Chrome.

    Also see: http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/contrib/admin/#modeladmin-media-definitions

    Custom css in django admin is supported.

    And I believe that the correct css attribute is: 'background-color'. backgroundColor is javascript and should be used like this: $(this).css({backgroundColor:color}); But it seems to work anyway so no biggie.

    EDIT:

    If you want to init the script on page load you can just add .change() behind. See code.

    I also tested this in firefox and I also see this strange behavior (blue, wth blue?).

    Another EDIT:

    Ok, so here is a quick fix for firefox:

    $('select[id$=-status][id^=id_item-]').children().each(function (){
        if($(this).val() == 0){
            $(this).attr('style', 'background-color:white;');
        }
        if($(this).val() == 1){
            $(this).attr('style', 'background-color:green;');
        }
        if($(this).val() == 2){
            $(this).attr('style', 'background-color:red;');
        }
        if($(this).val() == 3){
            $(this).attr('style', 'background-color:orange;');
        }
    });
    
    $('select[id$=-status][id^=id_item-]').change(function (){
        var style = $(this).find('option:selected').attr('style');
        $(this).attr('style', style);
    }).change();
    

    Last EDIT:

    You could even to this if you're using css:

    <style>
        select option,
        select {
            background-color:white;
        }
    
        select option[value="1"],
        select.o1
        {
            background-color:green;
        }
    
        select option[value="2"],
        select.o2
        {
            background-color:red;
        }
    
        select option[value="3"],
        select.o3
        {
            background-color:orange;
        }
    </style>
    
    <script>    
        $('select[id$=-status][id^=id_item-]').change(function (){
            var color = $(this).find('option:selected').val();
    
            $(this).removeClass('o1 o2 o3').addClass('o' + $(this).find('option:selected').val());
        }).change();
    </script>
    

    Yet another edit:

    I came across this and saw that I could make it shorter so I did just for fun:

    $('select[id$=-status][id^=id_item-]').children().each(function() {    
        var colors = ['white', 'green', 'red', 'orange'];
        $(this).attr('style', 'background-color:' + colors[$(this).val()] + ';');
    });
    $('select[id$=-status][id^=id_item-]').change(function() {
        $(this).attr('style', $(this).find('option:selected').attr('style'));
    }).change();
    
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