How do I add custom pins to the iPhone MapKit?

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小鲜肉
小鲜肉 2020-12-05 19:25

I\'m testing out the MapKit framework on the iPhone and would really much like to switch the standard pin that displays a location to an image called \"location.png\".

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  • 2020-12-05 19:51

    I solved it after looking at the source for MapCallouts

    Here is my solution:

    - (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)map viewForAnnotation:(id <MKAnnotation>)annotation
    {
        static NSString *AnnotationViewID = @"annotationViewID";
    
        MKAnnotationView *annotationView = (MKAnnotationView *)[mapView dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:AnnotationViewID];
    
        if (annotationView == nil)
        {
            annotationView = [[[MKAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation reuseIdentifier:AnnotationViewID] autorelease];
        }
    
        annotationView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"location.png"];
        annotationView.annotation = annotation;
    
        return annotationView;
    }
    
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  • 2020-12-05 19:51

    use This code

    PlacePin.h

    #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
    #import <MapKit/MapKit.h>
    
    @interface PlacePin : NSObject<MKAnnotation> {
    CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate; 
    NSString *title; 
    NSString *subtitle;
    int nTag;
    }
    
    @property (nonatomic, readonly) CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate;
    @property (nonatomic,copy) NSString *title; 
    @property (nonatomic,copy) NSString *subtitle;
    @property (nonatomic) int nTag;
    
    - (id)initWithLocation:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)coord;
    
    @end
    

    PlacePin.m

    #import "PlacePin.h"
    @implementation PlacePin
    
    @synthesize coordinate,title,subtitle;
    @synthesize nTag;
    
    - (id)initWithLocation:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)coord{   
    
    self = [super init];    
    if (self) {         
        coordinate = coord;     
    }
    return self;    
    }
    
    -(void)dealloc{
    [title release];
    [subtitle release];
    [super dealloc];
    }
    @end
    

    callingView.h

    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
    #import <MapKit/MapKit.h>
    #import "PlacePin.h"
    
    @interface ViewController : UIViewController<MKMapViewDelegate>{
    NSMutableArray *Arr_Latitude;
    CGFloat double_lat;
    CGFloat double_long;
    
    }
    @property (retain, nonatomic) IBOutlet MKMapView *mapView;
    -(void)zoomToFitMapAnnotations:(MKMapView*)mv;
    
    @end
    

    callingView.m

    - (void)viewDidLoad
     {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    //create demo latlong array
    NSMutableArray *arrLat=[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"23.0333",@"24.0333",@"25.0333",@"26.0333" ,nil];
    NSMutableArray *arrLong=[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"72.6167",@"71.6167",@"70.6167",@"71.6167", nil];
    NSMutableArray *arrTitle=[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"Point1",@"Point2",@"Point3",@"Point4", nil];
    
    
    Arr_Latitude=[[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    for(int i=0; i<[arrLat count];i++)
    {
        NSMutableDictionary *dictLatlong=[[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
        [dictLatlong setObject:[arrLat objectAtIndex:i] forKey:@"Latitude"];
        [dictLatlong setObject:[arrLong objectAtIndex:i] forKey:@"Longitude"];
        [dictLatlong setObject:[arrTitle objectAtIndex:i] forKey:@"Title"];
    
        [Arr_Latitude addObject:dictLatlong];
    
    }
    NSLog(@"--------------- %@",[Arr_Latitude description]);
    [arrLat release];
    [arrLong release];
    
    
    
    mapView.delegate = self;
    [mapView setMapType:MKMapTypeSatellite];
    
    MKCoordinateRegion region;
    MKCoordinateSpan span;
    span.latitudeDelta=0.2;
    span.longitudeDelta=0.2;
    
    CLLocationCoordinate2D location;
    
    region.span = span;
    region.center = location;
    
    
    for (int i = 0; i<[Arr_Latitude count]; i++)
    {
        double_lat = [[[Arr_Latitude objectAtIndex:i]valueForKey:@"Latitude"] doubleValue];
        double_long = [[[Arr_Latitude objectAtIndex:i]valueForKey:@"Longitude"] doubleValue];
        NSString *Title=[[Arr_Latitude objectAtIndex:i]valueForKey:@"Title"];
    
        location.latitude = double_lat;
        location.longitude = double_long;
    
        PlacePin *mapPoint = [[PlacePin alloc] initWithLocation:location];
        mapPoint.nTag = i;
        [mapPoint setTitle:Title];
    
    
        //        mapPoint.title = [[locationArray objectAtIndex:i] Name];
    
        [mapView addAnnotation:mapPoint];
        mapPoint = nil;
    
        [mapView setRegion:region animated:YES];
        [mapView regionThatFits:region];
    }
    
    [self zoomToFitMapAnnotations:mapView];
    }
    
    
    -(void)zoomToFitMapAnnotations:(MKMapView*)mv
    {
    //NSLog(@"zoom To Fit Map Annotations");
    if([mv.annotations count] == 0)
        return;
    
    if([mv.annotations count] == 1) {
    
        MKCoordinateRegion region;
        MKCoordinateSpan span;
        span.latitudeDelta=0.2;
        span.longitudeDelta=0.2;
    
        for(PlacePin* annotation in mv.annotations){
    
            CLLocationCoordinate2D location;
            location.latitude = annotation.coordinate.latitude;
            location.longitude = annotation.coordinate.longitude;
            region.span=span;
            region.center=location;
    
            [mv setRegion:region animated:TRUE];
            [mv regionThatFits:region];
    
        }
    
    
    }else {
        CLLocationCoordinate2D topLeftCoord;
        topLeftCoord.latitude = -90;
        topLeftCoord.longitude = 180;
    
        CLLocationCoordinate2D bottomRightCoord;
        bottomRightCoord.latitude = 90;
        bottomRightCoord.longitude = -180;
    
        for(PlacePin* annotation in mv.annotations)
        {
            topLeftCoord.longitude = fmin(topLeftCoord.longitude, annotation.coordinate.longitude);
            topLeftCoord.latitude = fmax(topLeftCoord.latitude, annotation.coordinate.latitude);
    
            bottomRightCoord.longitude = fmax(bottomRightCoord.longitude, annotation.coordinate.longitude);
            bottomRightCoord.latitude = fmin(bottomRightCoord.latitude, annotation.coordinate.latitude);
        }
    
        MKCoordinateRegion region;
        region.center.latitude = topLeftCoord.latitude - (topLeftCoord.latitude - bottomRightCoord.latitude) * 0.5;
        region.center.longitude = topLeftCoord.longitude + (bottomRightCoord.longitude - topLeftCoord.longitude) * 0.5;
        region.span.latitudeDelta = fabs(topLeftCoord.latitude - bottomRightCoord.latitude) * 1.1; // Add a little extra space on the sides
        region.span.longitudeDelta = fabs(bottomRightCoord.longitude - topLeftCoord.longitude) * 1.1; // Add a little extra space on the sides
    
        region = [mv regionThatFits:region];
        [mv setRegion:region animated:YES];
    
    }
    
    }
    
    - (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)_mapView viewForAnnotation:(id <MKAnnotation>)annotation 
    {
    
    MKPinAnnotationView *pinView = nil; 
    if(annotation != mapView.userLocation) 
    {
        static NSString *defaultPinID = @"com.invasivecode.pin";
        pinView = (MKPinAnnotationView *)[mapView dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:defaultPinID];
        if ( pinView == nil ) 
            pinView = [[[MKPinAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation reuseIdentifier:defaultPinID] autorelease];
        pinView.pinColor = MKPinAnnotationColorRed;
        pinView.canShowCallout = YES;
        pinView.animatesDrop = YES;
    } 
    else {
        [_mapView.userLocation setTitle:@"I am here"];
    }
    
    
    
    return pinView;
    }
    
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  • 2020-12-05 19:53

    Check out the MapCallouts sample code, there's a custom pin using an image in there.

    http://developer.apple.com/iphone/library/samplecode/MapCallouts/Introduction/Intro.html

    Note that if you're testing on OS 3.0 you'll need to comment out one line of code (it won't build until you do that).

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  • 2020-12-05 20:14
    in.h file:
    float address_latitude;
    float address_longitude;
    
    - (void)viewDidLoad
    {
    
        CLLocationCoordinate2D coord1 =          CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(address_latitude,address_longitude);
        MKCoordinateSpan span = MKCoordinateSpanMake(0.0, 0.0);
        MKCoordinateRegion region1 = {coord1, span};
        MKPointAnnotation *annotation1 = [[MKPointAnnotation alloc] init];
        [annotation1 setTitle:@"Driver"];
        [annotation1 setCoordinate:coord1];
        [_map setRegion:region1];
        [_map addAnnotation:annotation1];
    
        }
    
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