compare object properties and show diff in PHP

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小蘑菇
小蘑菇 2020-12-05 19:14

I\'m searching for a way to show me the different properties/values from given objects...

$obj1 = new StdClass; $obj1->prop = 1;
$obj2 = new StdClass; $ob         


        
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  • 2020-12-05 19:43

    Something like the following, which iterates through and does a recursive diff is the item in the array is itself an array could work:

    Des similar work to array_diff, but it does a check to see if it is an array first (is_array) and if so, sets the diff for that key to be the diff for that array. Repeats recursively.

    function recursive_array_diff($a1, $a2) { 
        $r = array(); 
        foreach ($a1 as $k => $v) {
            if (array_key_exists($k, $a2)) { 
                if (is_array($v)) { 
                    $rad = recursive_array_diff($v, $a2[$k]); 
                    if (count($rad)) { $r[$k] = $rad; } 
                } else { 
                    if ($v != $a2[$k]) { 
                        $r[$k] = $v; 
                    }
                }
            } else { 
                $r[$k] = $v; 
            } 
        } 
        return $r; 
    }
    

    It then works like this:

    $obj1 = new StdClass; $obj1->prop = array(1,2);
    $obj2 = new StdClass; $obj2->prop = array(1,3);
    print_r(recursive_array_diff((array)$obj1, (array)$obj2));
    
    /* Output:
        Array
        (
            [prop] => Array
                (
                    [1] => 2
                )
        )
    */
    
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  • 2020-12-05 19:46

    My solution will recursively diff a stdClass and all it nested arrays and stdClass objects. It is meant to be used for comparison of rest api responses.

    function objDiff($obj1, $obj2):array { 
        $a1 = (array)$obj1;
        $a2 = (array)$obj2;
        return arrDiff($a1, $a2);
    }
    
    function arrDiff(array $a1, array $a2):array {
        $r = array();
        foreach ($a1 as $k => $v) {
            if (array_key_exists($k, $a2)) { 
                if ($v instanceof stdClass) { 
                    $rad = objDiff($v, $a2[$k]); 
                    if (count($rad)) { $r[$k] = $rad; } 
                }else if (is_array($v)){
                    $rad = arrDiff($v, $a2[$k]);  
                    if (count($rad)) { $r[$k] = $rad; } 
                // required to avoid rounding errors due to the 
                // conversion from string representation to double
                } else if (is_double($v)){ 
                    if (abs($v - $a2[$k]) > 0.000000000001) { 
                        $r[$k] = array($v, $a2[$k]); 
                    }
                } else { 
                    if ($v != $a2[$k]) { 
                        $r[$k] = array($v, $a2[$k]); 
                    }
                }
            } else { 
                $r[$k] = array($v, null); 
            } 
        } 
        return $r;     
    } 
    

    Here is a comparison function that I built using the pattern:

    function objEq(stdClass $obj1, stdClass $obj2):bool { 
        $a1 = (array)$obj1;
        $a2 = (array)$obj2;
        return arrEq($a1, $a2);
    }
    
    function arrEq(array $a1, array $a2):bool {
        foreach ($a1 as $k => $v) {
            if (array_key_exists($k, $a2)) { 
                if ($v instanceof stdClass) { 
                    $r = objEq($v, $a2[$k]); 
                    if ($r === false) return false; 
                }else if (is_array($v)){
                    $r = arrEq($v, $a2[$k]);  
                    if ($r === false) return false; 
                } else if (is_double($v)){ 
                // required to avoid rounding errors due to the 
                // conversion from string representation to double
                    if (abs($v - $a2[$k]) > 0.000000000001) { 
                        return false; 
                    }
                } else { 
                    if ($v != $a2[$k]) { 
                        return false; 
                    }
                }
            } else { 
                return false; 
            } 
        } 
        return true;     
    }
    

    Usage:

    $apiResponse = apiCall(GET, $objId);
    $responseObj = json_decode($apiResponse);
    
    // do stuff ...
    
    if(!objEq($myObj, $responseObj) apiCall(PUT, $myObj, $objId);
    

    Note that the apiCall function is just a mock to illustrate the concept. Also this solution is incomplete because it does not take into account any key->value pairs that are unique to obj2. In my use case this is not required and could be neglected.

    NB: I borrowed heavily from Peter Hamiltons contribution. If you like what I did then please upvote his solution. Thanks!

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