I have a windows application running at the backend. I have functions in this applications mapped to hot keys. Like if I put a message box into this function and give hot ke
Use the Clipboard class to copy the contents to the clipboard, then paste in the notepad.
You could also write the contents to a text file and open it with notepad by running the notepad.exe application with the text file's path as a command line parameter.
No idea for how long has this been possible but instead of fighting with Win32 programming (mostly user32.dll
and various Windows messages like WM_GETTEXT, WM_COPY
and various SendMessage(handle, WM_GETTEXT, maxLength, sb)
calls) which is advised in most of SO threads on this topic, I easily managed to access selected text in any window in my C# code followingly:
// programatically copy selected text into clipboard
await System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Factory.StartNew(fetchSelectionToClipboard);
// access clipboard which now contains selected text in foreground window (active application)
await System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Factory.StartNew(useClipBoardValue);
Here the methods being called:
static void fetchSelectionToClipboard()
{
Thread.Sleep(400);
SendKeys.SendWait("^c"); // magic line which copies selected text to clipboard
Thread.Sleep(400);
}
// depends on the type of your app, you sometimes need to access clipboard from a Single Thread Appartment model..therefore I'm creating a new thread here
static void useClipBoardValue()
{
Exception threadEx = null;
// Single Thread Apartment model
Thread staThread = new Thread(
delegate ()
{
try
{
Console.WriteLine(Clipboard.GetText());
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
threadEx = ex;
}
});
staThread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
staThread.Start();
staThread.Join();
}
I think you can use SendInput function to send the text to the target window or just the command to paste it if you have put it in clipboard before.
Your question has two answers
You have to call an API funcion called RegisterHotKey
BOOL RegisterHotKey(
HWND hWnd, // window to receive hot-key notification
int id, // identifier of hot key
UINT fsModifiers, // key-modifier flags
UINT vk // virtual-key code
);
More info here: http://www.codeproject.com/KB/system/nishhotkeys01.aspx
Easiest way is to send crl-C to the window and then capture the clipboard content.
[DllImport("User32.dll")]
private static extern bool SetForegroundWindow(IntPtr hWnd);
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto)]
static public extern IntPtr GetForegroundWindow();
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern void keybd_event(byte bVk, byte bScan, uint dwFlags, uint dwExtraInfo);
.....
private void SendCtrlC(IntPtr hWnd)
{
uint KEYEVENTF_KEYUP = 2;
byte VK_CONTROL = 0x11;
SetForegroundWindow(hWnd);
keybd_event(VK_CONTROL,0,0,0);
keybd_event (0x43, 0, 0, 0 ); //Send the C key (43 is "C")
keybd_event (0x43, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
keybd_event (VK_CONTROL, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);// 'Left Control Up
}
Disclaimer: Code by Marcus Peters from here: http://bytes.com/forum/post1029553-5.html
Posted here for your convenience.