Override Winforms ComboBox Autocomplete Suggest Rule

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暖寄归人
暖寄归人 2020-12-05 08:30

I\'m trying to modify the behaviour of a Windows.Forms ComboBox so that the AutoComplete drop down displays items according to the rules I specify.

By default, if you

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  • 2020-12-05 08:54

    Before Windows Vista, the Autocomplete object match candidates with prefix only, so you need to cook your own.

    If you need to reset the suggestion list when it is visible, use IAutoCompleteDropDown::ResetEnumerator.

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  • 2020-12-05 09:07

    I've had the same problem and looked for a quick solution.

    Eventually I ended up writing it myself. It's a little dirty but it should not be hard to make it prettier if needed.

    The idea is to re-build the combo list after every key press. This way we can rely on the combo's built-in interface, and we don't need to implement our own interface with a textbox and a listbox...

    Just remember to set combo.Tag to null if you re-build the combo's options list.

    private void combo_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e) {
        comboKeyPressed();
    }
    
    private void combo_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
        if (combo.Text.Length == 0) comboKeyPressed();
    }
    
    private void comboKeyPressed() {
        combo.DroppedDown = true;
    
        object[] originalList = (object[])combo.Tag;
        if (originalList == null) {
            // backup original list
            originalList = new object[combo.Items.Count];
            combo.Items.CopyTo(originalList, 0);
            combo.Tag = originalList;
        }
    
        // prepare list of matching items
        string s = combo.Text.ToLower();
        IEnumerable<object> newList = originalList;
        if (s.Length > 0) {
            newList = originalList.Where(item => item.ToString().ToLower().Contains(s));
        }
    
        // clear list (loop through it, otherwise the cursor would move to the beginning of the textbox...)
        while (combo.Items.Count > 0) {
            combo.Items.RemoveAt(0);
        }
    
        // re-set list
        combo.Items.AddRange(newList.ToArray());
    }
    
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  • 2020-12-05 09:08

    Thanks to Ehsan. Just for reference. I ended up with this.

        private void comboBoxIdentification_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (comboBoxIdentification.Text.Length == 0)
            {
                comboBoxIdentificationKeyPressed(comboBoxIdentification, comboBoxIdentification.Text);
            }
        }
    
        private void comboBoxIdentificationKeyPressed(ComboBox comboBoxParm, string text )
        {
            comboBoxParm.DroppedDown = true;
            object[] originalList = (object[])comboBoxParm.Tag;
            if (originalList == null)
            {
                // backup original list
                originalList = new object[comboBoxParm.Items.Count];
                comboBoxParm.Items.CopyTo(originalList, 0);
                comboBoxParm.Tag = originalList;
            }
    
            // prepare list of matching items
            string s = text.ToLower();
            IEnumerable<object> newList = originalList;
            if (s.Length > 0)
            {
                newList = originalList.Where(item => item.ToString().ToLower().Contains(s));
            }
    
            // clear list (loop through it, otherwise the cursor would move to the beginning of the textbox...)
            while (comboBoxParm.Items.Count > 0)
            {
                comboBoxParm.Items.RemoveAt(0);
            }
            var newListArr = newList.ToArray();
            // re-set list
            comboBoxParm.Items.AddRange(newListArr);
        }
    
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