xUnit : Assert two List are equal?

Question

I\'m new to TDD and xUnit so I want to test my method that looks something like:

List DeleteElements(this List a, List b         


        

Answer 1

xUnit.Net recognizes collections so you just need to do

Assert.Equal(expected, actual); // Order is important

You can see other available collection assertions in CollectionAsserts.cs

For NUnit library collection comparison methods are

CollectionAssert.AreEqual(IEnumerable, IEnumerable) // For sequences, order matters

and

CollectionAssert.AreEquivalent(IEnumerable, IEnumerable) // For sets, order doesn't matter

More details here: CollectionAssert

MbUnit also has collection assertions similar to NUnit: Assert.Collections.cs

Answer 2

Recently, I was using xUnit 2.4.0 and Moq 4.10.1 packages in my asp.net core 2.2 app.

In my case I managed to get it work with two steps process:

1. Defining an implementation of IEqualityComparer<T>

2. Pass the comparer instance as a third parameter into Assert.True method:

   Assert.True(expected, actual, new MyEqualityComparer());

But there is another nicer way to get the same result using FluentAssertions package. It allows you to do the following:

// Assert          
expected.Should().BeEquivalentTo(actual));

Interestingly that Assert.Equal() always fails even when I ordered the elements of two lists to get them in the same order.

Answer 3

In the current version of XUnit (1.5) you can just use

Assert.Equal(expected, actual);

The above method will do an element by element comparison of the two lists. I'm not sure if this works for any prior version.

Answer 4

With xUnit, should you want to cherry pick properties of each element to test you can use Assert.Collection.

Assert.Collection(elements, 
  elem1 => Assert.Equal(expect1, elem1.SomeProperty),
  elem2 => { 
     Assert.Equal(expect2, elem2.SomeProperty);
     Assert.True(elem2.TrueProperty);
  });

This tests the expected count and ensures that each action is verified.