NSURLSession "HTTP load failed kCFStreamErrorDomainSSL, -9813 ; Self signing certificate

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长情又很酷
长情又很酷 2020-12-04 21:42

I\'m trying to connect my iOS app to an HTTPS Rails app which is currently run on a local host in my network. I can access the site from my browser with https://myIP:3

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  • 2020-12-04 22:16

    NSURLSession/NSURLConnection HTTP load failed (kCFStreamErrorDomainSSL, -9813)

    Add a new row in your plist file.

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  • 2020-12-04 22:18

    (Edit - I misread this as 9814, expired cert. I'm not sure how to solve this one, but hopefully my response helps point in the right direction.)

    Looks like a cert issue different from the usual "Allow Arbitrary Loads" question.

    Brief excerpt from: Apple Documentation - Appendix A: Common Server Trust Evaluation Errors

    NSOSStatusErrorDomain errSSLNoRootCert -9813

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  • 2020-12-04 22:26

    This is a trust issue. With a self-signed certificate, the identity verification component of SSL does not work. It's still possible to establish a secure connection so that nobody is eavesdropping, but the app cannot be sure of who is on the other end of the line.

    I have a similar setup, and solved this issue by adding my self-signed root CA to the iPad trusted certificates. This root CA is used to sign all of my other development certificates. Then I just have to add this single root certificate anywhere that SSL will be used. If you just have a self-signed certificate that you are using directly, you can probably just add that.

    To get the certificate onto the device (or simulator), I put the file on my web server. Then just open it in Safari over plain HTTP. The Settings app should open and ask if you want to trust the certificate.

    Of course this is assuming that this is for development only, and that your production system has a certificate signed by a well-known authority (i.e. one included in the OS' database of root certificate authorities). Because asking end users to install your self-signed certificate won't fly.

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  • 2020-12-04 22:28

    This is the only solution worked for me... At the end of your AppDelegate.m file, insert the code:

    @implementation NSURLRequest(DataController)
    + (BOOL)allowsAnyHTTPSCertificateForHost:(NSString *)host
    {
    return YES;
    }
    @end
    

    Thanks for jc ivancevich article http://ivancevich.me/articles/ignoring-invalid-ssl-certificates-on-cordova-android-ios/

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  • 2020-12-04 22:30

    If I understood well, Apple now wants the developers to use HTTPS and TLS 1.2 for network calls.

    Temporary, you can add this in your "Info.plist" file :

    <key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
    <dict>
        <key>NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key>
        <true/>
    </dict>
    

    Just have a look to this link, it may also help you : http://ste.vn/2015/06/10/configuring-app-transport-security-ios-9-osx-10-11/

    --

    Update : Following some comments the above solution is not anymore working. Here is an updated solution.

    1. Go to your Info.plist file.
    2. Add a row of Type Dictionary and of Key App Transport Security Settings.
    3. In this Dictionary, add a row of Type Boolean, of Key Allow Arbitrary Loads and of Value YES

    -

    Otherwise you can set Domain Exceptions. This is how to do :

    1. Go to your Info.plist file.
    2. Add a row of Type Dictionary and of Key App Transport Security Settings.
    3. Add a row of Type Dictionary and of Key Exception Domains.
    4. Add a row of Type Dictionary and of Key The domain.
    5. Add two rows of Type Boolean and of Key NSExceptionAllowsInsecureHTTPLoads & NSIncludesSubdomains with Value to YES.

    Links

    https://forums.developer.apple.com/message/5857#5857

    2015 WWDC Session 711

    iOS 9 HTTP Connection Error - StackOverflow

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  • 2020-12-04 22:37

    try change the session variable, this change help me

    let config = URLSessionConfiguration.default
    let session = URLSession(configuration: config)
    
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