I tried install bootstrap 4, and included following links
Just got this too and figured why it really happens. In case others get by here:
Check the readme.md "Usage". The lib is available in three version for three difference module loaders. In short: if you load it with the <script> tag then you must use the UMD version. You can find it in /dist/umd. The default (in /dist) is the ESNext (ECMA-Script) which can not be loaded using the script tag.
I encountered the same issue if I use popper.js from CDN network like cdnjs.
If you observe the source code of Bootstrap 4 examples like for example Navbar you can see that popper.min.js is loaded from:
<script src="https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.1/assets/js/vendor/popper.min.js"></script>
I included that in my project and the error is gone. You can download the source code from
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.1/assets/js/vendor/popper.min.js
and include in your project as a local file and it should work.
Bootstrap 4 requires the UMD version of popper.js, and make sure the order is as follows:
<!-- jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS -->
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-3.0.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
You have following code in Bundle Config bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/jquery").Include( "~/Scripts/jquery-{version}.js"));
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/jqueryval").Include(
"~/Scripts/jquery.validate*"));
// Use the development version of Modernizr to develop with and learn from. Then, when you're
// ready for production, use the build tool at https://modernizr.com to pick only the tests you need.
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/modernizr").Include(
"~/Scripts/modernizr-*"));
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/bootstrap").Include(
"~/Scripts/umd/popper.min.js",
"~/Scripts/bootstrap.js",
"~/Scripts/respond.js"));
following code in layout html
@Scripts.Render("~/bundles/jquery")
@Scripts.Render("~/bundles/bootstrap")
This worked for me
Line 96 in README
Popper.js is currently shipped with 3 targets in mind: UMD, ESM and ESNext.
dist/, can be used with webpack and babel-preset-env;Make sure to use the right one for your needs. If you want to import it with a <script> tag, use UMD.
You can also add bootstrap.bundle.min.js and remove popper.js in your html.
Bundled JS files (bootstrap.bundle.js and minified bootstrap.bundle.min.js) include [Popper](https://popper.js.org/), but not jQuery.