.csproj multiple hint paths for an assembly

Question

I\'m packaging example code for an SDK distribution. In the distribution, the relative path from code to the SDK assemblies is different from the build machine. For exampl

Answer 1

The simplest way since only ONE HintPath can be used is to use the all-so-nice Condition attribute like this:

<Reference Include="TheAssembly">
    <HintPath Condition="Exists('..\My\Assembly\Path')">..\My\Assembly\Path\TheAssembly.dll</HintPath>
    <HintPath Condition="Exists('..\..\My\Assembly\Path')">..\..\My\Assembly\Path\TheAssembly.dll</HintPath>
    <HintPath Condition="Exists('..\..\..\My\Assembly\Path')">..\..\..\My\Assembly\Path\TheAssembly.dll</HintPath>
    <HintPath Condition="Exists('..\..\..\..\My\Assembly\Path')">..\..\..\..\My\Assembly\Path\TheAssembly.dll</HintPath>
    <HintPath Condition="Exists('..\..\..\..\..\My\Assembly\Path')">..\..\..\..\..\My\Assembly\Path\TheAssembly.dll</HintPath>
    <HintPath Condition="Exists('..\..\..\..\..\..\My\Assembly\Path')">..\..\..\..\..\..\My\Assembly\Path\TheAssembly.dll</HintPath>
    <HintPath Condition="Exists('..\..\..\..\..\..\..\My\Assembly\Path')">..\..\..\..\..\..\..\My\Assembly\Path\TheAssembly.dll</HintPath>
    etc...
</Reference>

So the answer to the question would be this:

<Reference Include="assembly">
    <HintPath Condition="Exists('..\..\csharp\bin')">..\..\csharp\bin\assembly.dll</HintPath>
    <HintPath Condition="Exists('..\..\..\..\foo\sdk\csharp\bin')">..\..\..\..\foo\sdk\csharp\bin\assembly.dll</HintPath>
</Reference>

If multiple conditions matches, the last one will be used.

Answer 2

You could subst the /csharp/bin folder into a drive (differently on each machine), for example X: and then reference X:\ or X:\bin on both machines, as the path will now be the same.

Answer 3

I found a hacky solution that works for my case, where the parent directory is guaranteed to be different somewhere up the tree:

<Choose>
  <When Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\..\..\example')">
    <ItemGroup>
      <Reference Include="Assembly ...">
        <HintPath>..\..\csharp\bin\assembly.dll</HintPath>
      </Reference>
    </ItemGroup>
  </When>
  <Otherwise>
    <ItemGroup>
      <Reference Include="Assembly ...">
         <HintPath>..\..\..\..\..\foo\sdk\csharp\bin\assembly.dll</HintPath>
      </Reference>
    </ItemGroup>
  </Otherwise>
</Choose>

Answer 4

Simply add the build server location of the DLLs as a Reference path on the project. Seems to do the trick nicely and is very simple. Works only if you know the build server's folder of the DLLs.

Answer 5

I am using this solution without any problem:

<Reference Include="log4net">
  <HintPath>
     $(SolutionDir)packages\log4net.2.0.8\lib\net45-full\log4net.dll
  </HintPath>
</Reference>

Got it from here: use hint paths relative answer from LeonidVasilyev

Answer 6

Add the secondary path as follows to the general property group. in the csproj file

<PropertyGroup>
    <ReferencePath>..\..\..\..\..\foo\sdk\csharp\bin\</ReferencePath>
    ...
</PropertyGroup>

The ReferencePath property is intended to be specified when executing MsBuild, but it will work fine like this.