Are there any good short code examples that simply read a new gmail message?

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生来不讨喜
生来不讨喜 2020-12-03 09:08

I have been trying to write an app that periodically parses the contents of gmail messages. I have been through the JavaMail FAQ and I have looked at a number of examples in

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  • 2020-12-03 09:13

    I see that the GmailReader concept very usefull and well designed in accordance whith the GmailSender example showed here: Sending Email in Android using JavaMail API without using the default/built-in app

    But Any news, on the error asked below ? And implementation of the proposition of JackN ?

    Best Regards SkN

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  • 2020-12-03 09:16

    I found an example here that was helpful. My error was the use of "mail.transport.protocol" rather than "mail.store.protocol."

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  • 2020-12-03 09:27

    hereafter a corrected version of

    public class GMailReader extends javax.mail.Authenticator { 
        private static final String TAG = "GMailReader";
    
        private String mailhost = "imap.gmail.com";  
        private Session session;
        private Store store;
    
        public GMailReader(String user, String password) {
    
            Properties props = System.getProperties();
            if (props == null){
             Log.e(TAG, "Properties are null !!");
            }else{
            props.setProperty("mail.store.protocol", "imaps");            
    
            Log.d(TAG, "Transport: "+props.getProperty("mail.transport.protocol"));
            Log.d(TAG, "Store: "+props.getProperty("mail.store.protocol"));
            Log.d(TAG, "Host: "+props.getProperty("mail.imap.host"));
            Log.d(TAG, "Authentication: "+props.getProperty("mail.imap.auth"));
            Log.d(TAG, "Port: "+props.getProperty("mail.imap.port"));
            }
        try {
            session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);
            store = session.getStore("imaps");
            store.connect(mailhost, user, password);
            Log.i(TAG, "Store: "+store.toString());
        } catch (NoSuchProviderException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    public synchronized Message[] readMail() throws Exception { 
        try { 
            Folder folder = store.getFolder("Inbox"); 
            folder.open(Folder.READ_ONLY);
    
            /* TODO to rework
            Message[] msgs = folder.getMessages(1, 10);
            FetchProfile fp = new FetchProfile(); 
            fp.add(FetchProfile.Item.ENVELOPE); 
            folder.fetch(msgs, fp);
            */
            Message[] msgs = folder.getMessages();
            return msgs; 
        } catch (Exception e) { 
            Log.e("readMail", e.getMessage(), e); 
            return null; 
        } 
    } 
    }
    

    Bye

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  • 2020-12-03 09:40

    After a huge amount of trial, error and googling , snakeman's edition of this answer provided the workable example I needed for a gmail reader;

    However others should be aware (if using later versions of the Android SDK) of Manifest permission requirements and the need to use asyncTask to move potentially long-running tasks out of the main UI thread), both of which are mentioned in this SMTP example

    I should also mention that if, like me, you intend to also implement an smtp sending class, I have seen somewhere a discussion suggesting that session.getInstance should be used in place of session.getDefaultInstance.

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