How to reference a File in raw folder in Android

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陌清茗
陌清茗 2020-12-03 08:37

I just want to create a File object like this

File myImageFile = new File (\"image1\") ;

but it is giving me exception of FileNotFou

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4条回答
  • 2020-12-03 08:55

    Generally you access the files through getResources().openRawResource(R.id._your_id). If you absolutely need a File reference to it, one option is to copy it over to internal storage:

    File file = new File(this.getFilesDir() + File.separator + "DefaultProperties.xml");
    try {
            InputStream inputStream = resources.openRawResource(R.id._your_id);
            FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
    
            byte buf[]=new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while((len=inputStream.read(buf))>0) {
                fileOutputStream.write(buf,0,len);
            }
    
            fileOutputStream.close();
            inputStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e1) {}
    

    Now you have a File that you can access anywhere you need it.

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  • 2020-12-03 09:06

    You can use InputStreamBody instead of FileBody so you can use it like this:

    InputStream inputStream = resources.openRawResource(R.raw.yourresource);
    
    MultipartEntity multipartEntity= new MultipartEntity(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);
    multipartEntity.addPart("uploaded", new InputStreamBody(inputStream));
    
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  • 2020-12-03 09:07

    here are 2 functions. one to read from RAW and one from the Assets

    /**
     * Method to read in a text file placed in the res/raw directory of the
     * application. The method reads in all lines of the file sequentially.
     */
    
    public static void readRaw(Context ctx,int res_id) {
    
        InputStream is = ctx.getResources().openRawResource(res_id);
        InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr, 8192); // 2nd arg is buffer
                                                            // size
    
        // More efficient (less readable) implementation of above is the
        // composite expression
        /*
         * BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
         * this.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.textfile)), 8192);
         */
    
        try {
            String test;
            while (true) {
                test = br.readLine();
                // readLine() returns null if no more lines in the file
                if (test == null)
                    break;
            }
            isr.close();
            is.close();
            br.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    
    }
    

    and from Assets folder

    /**
     * Read a file from assets
     * 
     * @return the string from assets
     */
    
    public static String getQuestions(Context ctx,String file_name) {
    
        AssetManager assetManager = ctx.getAssets();
        ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = null;
        InputStream inputStream = null;
        try {
            inputStream = assetManager.open(file_name);
            outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte buf[] = new byte[1024];
            int len;
            try {
                while ((len = inputStream.read(buf)) != -1) {
                    outputStream.write(buf, 0, len);
                }
                outputStream.close();
                inputStream.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
        }
        return outputStream.toString();
    
    }
    
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  • 2020-12-03 09:13

    You can open it as InputStream, I don't know if possible as a file:

    int rid = resources.getIdentifier(packageName + ":raw/" + fileName, null, null);  
    //get the file as a stream  
    InputStrea is = resources.openRawResource(rid);  
    
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