How to change the color of an UIImage

Question

I want not to change the backgroundColor of an UIImage,
but rather to change the color of the whole image.

Because I have got standard forms which I can move fr

Answer 1

Details

• Xcode 10.2.1 (10E1001), Swift 5

Way 1. Extension UIImage

source: https://stackoverflow.com/a/40177870/4488252

extension UIImage {

    convenience init?(imageName: String) {
        self.init(named: imageName)
        accessibilityIdentifier = imageName
    }

    // https://stackoverflow.com/a/40177870/4488252
    func imageWithColor (newColor: UIColor?) -> UIImage? {

        if let newColor = newColor {
            UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size, false, scale)

            let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()!
            context.translateBy(x: 0, y: size.height)
            context.scaleBy(x: 1.0, y: -1.0)
            context.setBlendMode(.normal)

            let rect = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: size.width, height: size.height)
            context.clip(to: rect, mask: cgImage!)

            newColor.setFill()
            context.fill(rect)

            let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()!
            UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
            newImage.accessibilityIdentifier = accessibilityIdentifier
            return newImage
        }

        if let accessibilityIdentifier = accessibilityIdentifier {
            return UIImage(imageName: accessibilityIdentifier)
        }

        return self
    }
}

Usage

let imageView = UIImageView(frame: CGRect(x: 40, y: 250, width: 40, height: 40))
view.addSubview(imageView)
// Set color
imageView.image = UIImage(imageName: "Apple")?.imageWithColor(newColor: UIColor.blue)
// Reset color
//imageView.image = imageView.image?.imageWithColor(newColor: nil)

Way 2. Extension UIImageView

extension UIImageView {

    var imageColor: UIColor? {
        set (newValue) {
            guard let image = image else { return }
            if newValue != nil {
                self.image = image.withRenderingMode(.alwaysTemplate)
                tintColor = newValue
            } else {
                self.image = image.withRenderingMode(.alwaysOriginal)
                tintColor = UIColor.clear
            }
        }
        get { return tintColor }
    }
}

Usage

let imageView = UIImageView(frame: CGRect(x: 40, y: 250, width: 40, height: 40))
view.addSubview(imageView)
imageView.image = UIImage(imageName: "Apple")
// Set color
imageView.imageColor = UIColor.green
// Reset color
//imageView.imageColor = nil

Full sample

Do not forget to paste here all code which placed above

import UIKit

class ImageView: UIImageView {
    enum ImageColorTransformType {
        case none, imageExtension, imageViewExtension
    }
    var imageColorTransformType = ImageColorTransformType.none
}

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    weak var colorSwitchButton: UIBarButtonItem?

    private var imageViews = [ImageView]()
    private var appleImage: UIImage { return UIImage(imageName: "apple")! }
    private var redAppleImage: UIImage { return UIImage(imageName: "red_apple")! }

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        createNewImageView(x: 40, y:100, image:appleImage, imageColorTransformType: .none)
        createNewImageView(x: 100, y:100, image:appleImage, imageColorTransformType: .imageExtension)
        createNewImageView(x: 160, y:100, image:appleImage, imageColorTransformType: .imageViewExtension)

        createNewImageView(x: 40, y:160, image:redAppleImage, imageColorTransformType: .none)
        createNewImageView(x: 100, y:160, image:redAppleImage, imageColorTransformType: .imageExtension)
        createNewImageView(x: 160, y:160, image:redAppleImage, imageColorTransformType: .imageViewExtension)

        let buttonItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "switch", style: .plain, target: self,
                                         action: #selector(colorSwitchButtonTouchedUpInside(_:)))
        navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = buttonItem
        colorSwitchButton = buttonItem
        useOriginalColors = false
    }

    private func createNewImageView(x:CGFloat, y: CGFloat, image: UIImage, imageColorTransformType: ImageView.ImageColorTransformType) {
        let imageView = ImageView(frame: CGRect(x: x, y: y, width: 40, height: 40))
        imageView.image = image
        imageView.imageColorTransformType = imageColorTransformType
        imageViews.append(imageView)
        view.addSubview(imageView)
    }

    private var _useOriginalColors = false
    private var useOriginalColors: Bool {
        set(value) {
            _useOriginalColors = value
            if (value) {
                navigationItem.title = "Original colors"
                for imageView in imageViews {
                    switch imageView.imageColorTransformType {
                    case .imageExtension: imageView.image = imageView.image?.imageWithColor(newColor: nil)
                    case .imageViewExtension: imageView.imageColor = nil
                    case .none: break
                    }
                }
            } else {
                navigationItem.title = "Template colors"
                for imageView in imageViews {
                    switch imageView.imageColorTransformType {
                    case .imageExtension: imageView.image = imageView.image?.imageWithColor(newColor: UIColor.blue)
                    case .imageViewExtension: imageView.imageColor = UIColor.green
                    case .none: break
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        get { return _useOriginalColors }
    }

    @objc func colorSwitchButtonTouchedUpInside(_ sender: Any) { useOriginalColors = !useOriginalColors }
}

Storyboard

Result