I want to download something with wget
using a proxy:
HTTP Proxy: 127.0.0.1
Port: 8080
The proxy does not need username and pa
export http_proxy=http://proxy_host:proxy_port/
export https_proxy=https://proxy_host:proxy_port/
or
export http_proxy=http://username:password@proxy_host:proxy_port/
export https_proxy=https://username:password@proxy_host:proxy_port/
As all others explained here, these environment variable helps to pass on proxies.
Note: But please not that if the password contains any special character then that needs to be configured as %<hex_value_of_special_char>
.
Example: If the password is pass#123
, need to be used as pass%23123
in above export commands.
After trying many tutorials to configure my Ubuntu 16.04 LTS behind a authenticated proxy, it worked with these steps:
Edit /etc/wgetrc
:
$ sudo nano /etc/wgetrc
Uncomment these lines:
#https_proxy = http://proxy.yoyodyne.com:18023/
#http_proxy = http://proxy.yoyodyne.com:18023/
#ftp_proxy = http://proxy.yoyodyne.com:18023/
#use_proxy = on
Change http://proxy.yoyodyne.com:18023/
to http://username:password@domain:port/
IMPORTANT: If it still doesn't work, check if your password has special characters, such as
#
,@
, ... If this is the case, escape them (for example, replacepassw@rd
withpassw%40rd
).
In Debian Linux wget can be configured to use a proxy both via environment variables and via wgetrc. In both cases the variable names to be used for HTTP and HTTPS connections are
http_proxy=hostname_or_IP:portNumber
https_proxy=hostname_or_IP:portNumber
Note that the file /etc/wgetrc takes precedence over the environment variables, hence if your system has a proxy configured there and you try to use the environment variables, they would seem to have no effect!
In Ubuntu 12.x, I added the following lines in $HOME/.wgetrc
http_proxy = http://uname:passwd@proxy.blah.com:8080
use_proxy = on
In Windows - for Fiddler say - using environment variables:
set http_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:8888
set https_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:8888
start wget through socks5 proxy using tsocks:
sudo apt install tsocks
config tsocks
# vi /etc/tsocks.conf
server = 127.0.0.1
server_type = 5
server_port = 1080
tsocks wget http://url_to_get