Finding all possible case permutations in Python

Question

I need to work out a list of all possible permutations of case only in python for example with input of ar it would return [ \'ar\',\'Ar\',\'aR\',\'AR\']

Answer 1

def all_casings(input_string):
    if not input_string:
        yield ""
    else:
        first = input_string[:1]
        if first.lower() == first.upper():
            for sub_casing in all_casings(input_string[1:]):
                yield first + sub_casing
        else:
            for sub_casing in all_casings(input_string[1:]):
                yield first.lower() + sub_casing
                yield first.upper() + sub_casing

---

>>> [x for x in all_casings("foo")]
['foo', 'Foo', 'fOo', 'FOo', 'foO', 'FoO', 'fOO', 'FOO']
>>> list(all_casings("foo"))
['foo', 'Foo', 'fOo', 'FOo', 'foO', 'FoO', 'fOO', 'FOO']