How to send an html page as email in nodejs

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Happy的楠姐
Happy的楠姐 2020-12-01 10:01

I recently started programming my first node.js. I can\'t find any modules from node that is able to send html page as email. please help, thanks!

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  • 2020-12-01 10:25

    I have been using this module: https://github.com/andris9/Nodemailer

    Updated example(using express and nodemailer) that includes getting index.jade template from the file system and sending it as an email:

    var _jade = require('jade');
    var fs = require('fs');
    
    var nodemailer = require("nodemailer");
    
    var FROM_ADDRESS = 'foo@bar.com';
    var TO_ADDRESS = 'test@test.com';
    
    // create reusable transport method (opens pool of SMTP connections)
    var smtpTransport = nodemailer.createTransport("SMTP",{
        service: "Gmail",
        auth: {
            user: "bar@foo.com",
            pass: "PASSWORD"
        }
    });
    
    var sendMail = function(toAddress, subject, content, next){
      var mailOptions = {
        from: "SENDERS NAME <" + FROM_ADDRESS + ">",
        to: toAddress,
        replyTo: fromAddress,
        subject: subject,
        html: content
      };
    
      smtpTransport.sendMail(mailOptions, next);
    }; 
    
    exports.index = function(req, res){
      // res.render('index', { title: 'Express' });
    
      // specify jade template to load
      var template = process.cwd() + '/views/index.jade';
    
      // get template from file system
      fs.readFile(template, 'utf8', function(err, file){
        if(err){
          //handle errors
          console.log('ERROR!');
          return res.send('ERROR!');
        }
        else {
          //compile jade template into function
          var compiledTmpl = _jade.compile(file, {filename: template});
          // set context to be used in template
          var context = {title: 'Express'};
          // get html back as a string with the context applied;
          var html = compiledTmpl(context);
    
          sendMail(TO_ADDRESS, 'test', html, function(err, response){
            if(err){
              console.log('ERROR!');
              return res.send('ERROR');
            }
            res.send("Email sent!");
          });
        }
      });
    };
    

    I'd probably move the mailer part to its own module but I included everything here so you can see it all together.

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  • 2020-12-01 10:31

    You can use nodemailer and nodemailer-express-handlebars modules do this:

    var nodemailer = require('nodemailer');
    var mailerhbs = require('nodemailer-express-handlebars');
    
    var mailer = nodemailer.createTransport({
        service: Gmail,  // More at https://nodemailer.com/smtp/well-known/#supported-services
        auth: {
            user: [USERNAME@gmail.com], // Your email id
            pass: [PASSWORD] // Your password
        }
    });
    
    mailer.use('compile', mailerhbs({
        viewPath: 'templates/default/emails', //Path to email template folder
        extName: '.hbs' //extendtion of email template
    }));
    

    In router post you can use:

    mailer.sendMail({
                from: 'Your name username@domain.com',
                to: user.local.email,
                subject: 'Reset your password',
                template: 'password_reset', //Name email file template
                context: { // pass variables to template
                    hostUrl: req.headers.host,
                    customeName: user.info.firstname + ' ' + user.info.lastname,
                    resetUrl: req.headers.host + '/users/recover/' + token,
                    resetCode: token
                }
            }, function (err, response) {
                if (err) {
                    res.send('Error send email, please contact administrator to best support.');
                }
                res.send('Email send successed to you email' + req.body.email + '.');
                done(err, 'done');
            });
    

    In hbs template you can use variables:

    {{var from context}}
    

    hope blocks of code to help you.

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