How to make a dialog slide from bottom to middle of screen in android

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别跟我提以往
别跟我提以往 2020-11-30 17:10

I want to show a dialog on my activity with animation. My dialog will slide from bottom of activity to middle of activity.

/****Edit****/

I\'m sorry for my q

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8条回答
  • 2020-11-30 17:49

    Here is the simplest way to animate dialog when showing

    dialog.setOnShowListener(new DialogInterface.OnShowListener() {
    
        @Override
        public void onShow(DialogInterface dialogInterface) {
            View view = dialog.getWindow().getDecorView();
            //for enter from left
            //ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(view, "translationX", -view.getWidth(), 0.0f).start(); 
    
            //for enter from bottom
            ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(view, "translationY", view.getHeight(), 0.0f).start();
        }
    
    });
    

    In addition to it, make dialog background full screen and transparent when animating from bottom

    Window window = dialog.getWindow();
    window.setLayout(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
    window.setBackgroundDrawableResource(android.R.color.transparent);
    
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  • 2020-11-30 17:54

    The new Material Design library gives you the BottomSheetDialog for that exact look and easier implementation

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  • 2020-11-30 17:55

    you can use bottom Sheets. I put some infromation about it.

    With Android Support Library 23.2, Google announced support for Bottom Sheets. According to Material Design, Bottom Sheets are elements displayed only as a result of a user-initiated action, used to reveal more content.

    There are two major types of bottom sheets:

    Modal bottom sheets are alternatives to menus or simple dialogs. They can also present deep-linked content from other apps. They are primarily for mobile.

    Persistent bottom sheets present in-app content

    There is simple example

    Making a BottomSheet on Android is quite easy, you just have to use a CoordinatorLayout as main element of your layout and attach a BottomSheet behavior to a view.

    1 step - activity_main.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#ffffff">
    
    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
    
        <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
            android:id="@+id/toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
            android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
            app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
    
    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
    
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnButtonSheet"
        android:text="Camera"
        android:textColor="#1e1e1e"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    
    <!-- Adding bottom sheet after main content -->
    <include layout="@layout/bottom_sheet" />
    
    </android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
    

    2 step - add bottom_sheet.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/bottom_sheet"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:background="#fff"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    app:behavior_hideable="true"
    app:behavior_peekHeight="0dp"
    app:layout_behavior="android.support.design.widget.BottomSheetBehavior">
    
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_gravity="center_vertical">
    
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Select your options!"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:textColor="#1e1e1e"
            android:textSize="16dp"
            android:layout_margin="8dp"
            android:textStyle="bold" />
    
    </LinearLayout>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnPhoto"
        android:text="Photo"
        android:textColor="#1e1e1e"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnCamera"
        android:text="Camera"
        android:textColor="#1e1e1e"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnCancel"
        android:text="Cancel"
        android:background="#a2a2a3"
        android:textColor="#1e1e1e"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    
    </LinearLayout>
    

    3 step - make your MainActivity like this:

    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    
    @BindView(R.id.btnButtonSheet)
    Button btnBottomSheet;
    
    @BindView(R.id.bottom_sheet)
    LinearLayout layoutBottomSheet;
    
    BottomSheetBehavior sheetBehavior;
    
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ButterKnife.bind(this);
    
        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
    
        sheetBehavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(layoutBottomSheet);
    
    
        sheetBehavior.setBottomSheetCallback(new BottomSheetBehavior.BottomSheetCallback() {
            @Override
            public void onStateChanged(@NonNull View bottomSheet, int newState) {
                switch (newState) {
                    case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN:
                        break;
                    case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED: {
                        btnBottomSheet.setText("Close");
                    }
                    break;
                    case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED: {
                        btnBottomSheet.setText("Expand");
                    }
                    break;
                    case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_DRAGGING:
                        break;
                    case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_SETTLING:
                        break;
                }
            }
    
            @Override
            public void onSlide(@NonNull View bottomSheet, float slideOffset) {
    
            }
        });
    }
    
    @OnClick(R.id.btnButtonSheet)
    public void toggleBottomSheet() {
        if (sheetBehavior.getState() != BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED) {
            sheetBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED);
            btnBottomSheet.setText("Close Bottom sheet");
        } else {
            sheetBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED);
            btnBottomSheet.setText("Expand Bottom sheet");
        }
    }
    }
    
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  • 2020-11-30 17:58

    You can use a Modal Bottom Sheet (reference).

    1. Add the design support library

      implementation "com.android.support:design:$version_support"
      
    2. Create a Fragment that extends BottomSheetDialogFragment and override onCreateView

      class BottomDialogFragment : BottomSheetDialogFragment() { 
      
          companion object {
              fun newInstance() = BottomDialogFragment()
          }
      
          override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {
              return inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_layout, container)
          }
      }
      
    3. Show the dialog

      val dialog = BottomDialogFragment.newInstance()
      dialog.show(supportFragmentManager, BottomDialogFragment::class.java.simpleName)
      
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  • 2020-11-30 18:00

    In addtion to all other answer, you can use this animation for top bar. Refrence from here https://www.tutlane.com/tutorial/android/android-slide-up-down-animations-with-examples

    slide_up.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:interpolator="@android:anim/linear_interpolator">
        <scale
            android:duration="500"
            android:fromXScale="1.0"
            android:fromYScale="1.0"
            android:toXScale="1.0"
            android:toYScale="0.0" />
    </set>
    

    slide_down.xml

    <set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:interpolator="@android:anim/linear_interpolator">
        <scale
            android:duration="500"
            android:fromXScale="1.0"
            android:fromYScale="0.0"
            android:toXScale="1.0"
            android:toYScale="1.0" />
    </set>
    

    The output looks like this

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  • 2020-11-30 18:06

    I tried all the answers in here and it don't work for me. I know all that answers are written long time ago. So let me show how I get it to work. I followed this article.

    In short : create res/anim/slide_up.xml

    <set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
        <translate 
          android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime" 
          android:fromYDelta="100%" 
          android:interpolator="@android:anim/accelerate_interpolator" 
          android:toYDelta="0">
        </translate>
    </set>
    

    then, create res/anim/slide_bottom.xml

    <set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
        <translate 
            android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime" 
            android:fromYDelta="0%p" 
            android:interpolator="@android:anim/accelerate_interpolator" 
            android:toYDelta="100%p">
        </translate>
    </set>
    

    Then add a style in res/values/styles.xml

    <style name="DialogAnimation">
        <item name="android:windowEnterAnimation">@anim/slide_up_dialog</item>
        <item name="android:windowExitAnimation">@anim/slide_out_down</item>
    </style>
    

    Now you can set this animation style to your dialog or alertdialog box like below.

    Dialog dialog = new Dialog(this);
    dialog.getWindow().getAttributes().windowAnimations = animationSource;
    

    Or,

    Dialog dialog = new Dialog(this);
    WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = new WindowManager.LayoutParams();
    lp.copyFrom(dialog.getWindow().getAttributes());
    lp.width = WindowManager.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
    lp.height = WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
    lp.gravity = Gravity.BOTTOM;
    lp.windowAnimations = R.style.DialogAnimation;
    dialog.getWindow().setAttributes(lp);
    

    I showed example only for dialog boxes, but as I said before you can use this method for alert dialog boxes too.

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