For me, the layout posted by praneetloke made the widget disappear from preferences that have an associated widget, e.g. a checkbox. There is a LinearLayout with id/widget_frame that is needed for the widget. The following worked for me, on Android 2.3 through 4.2.2. The only change that I needed to make was set android:visibility="gone" on the layout that contains the preference icon, which was not available in Gingerbread.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:minHeight="?android:attr/listPreferredItemHeight"
android:paddingLeft="8dip"
android:paddingRight="?android:attr/scrollbarSize" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:minWidth="0dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:visibility="gone" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+android:id/icon"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:minWidth="48dp"
android:paddingRight="8dip" />
</LinearLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:paddingBottom="6dip"
android:paddingRight="8dip"
android:paddingTop="6dip" >
<TextView
android:id="@+android:id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ellipsize="marquee"
android:fadingEdge="horizontal"
android:singleLine="true"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
<TextView
android:id="@+android:id/summary"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@android:id/title"
android:layout_below="@android:id/title"
android:maxLines="4"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall"
android:textColor="?android:attr/textColorSecondary" />
</RelativeLayout>
<!-- Preference should place its actual preference widget here. -->
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+android:id/widget_frame"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:minWidth="48dp"
android:orientation="vertical" />
</LinearLayout>
References: The default dimensions used in the layout are here GrepCode /res/values/dimens.xml. The actual preference item layout is here GrepCode /res/layout/preference_holo.xml. Note that there is also a non-holo version called preference.xml.
Finally I was able to solve my problem simply by passing one layout. Maybe this will be helpful to someone. This is my modified preference.xml see below code. We can apply our own properties to pref title and summary.
preference.xml:
<PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<PreferenceCategory
android:title="First Category"
android:textSize="20px"
android:layout="@layout/mylayout">
<CheckBoxPreference
android:title="Checkbox Preference"
android:defaultValue="false"
android:summary="This preference can be true or false"
android:key="checkboxPref"
android:layout="@layout/mylayout"/>
</PreferenceCategory>
</PreferenceScreen>
mylayout.xml:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<TextView android:id="@android:id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="40sp"/>
<TextView android:id="@android:id/summary"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="26sp"/>
</LinearLayout>
Please ask me if any queries....Keep Smiling. If this is useful give me one comment.
You can actually take a look at the layout that is used in the specific platform in layout folder located in:
<android-sdk>\platforms\android-<level>\data\res\layout
Preferences layouts start with preference_ prefix.
I modified Kumar's answer to this for ICS and above. I placed this layout in values-v11 to target devices API level 11+.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<TextView android:id="@+android:id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="18dp"
android:textColor="?android:attr/textColorPrimary"
android:paddingLeft="8dip"/>
<TextView android:id="@+android:id/summary"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="14dp"
android:textColor="?android:attr/textColorSecondary"
android:paddingLeft="8dip"/>
</LinearLayout>
Have a look at my answer to this: Android PreferenceScreen title in two lines.
You can also change the font itself if you want. Just add this:
Typeface myTypeface = Typeface.createFromAsset(textView.getContext().getAssets(),"fonts/your_font_name.ttf");
if (textView != null) {
textView.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, textView.getContext().getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.text_size_from_dimen));
textView.setTypeface(myTypeface);
}
Just a minor revision on the layout code. "@+android:id/summary" is causing Cannot Resolve Symbol for me. so i remove the '+' sign and the code works
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<TextView android:id="@android:id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="40px"/>
<TextView android:id="@+android:id/summary"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="26px"/>
</LinearLayout>