Using phpunit and I am having some trouble with include paths, not for phpunit itself, but for my code and tests directory.
I have the following code structure:
First, I don't get how require_once('../StringCalculator.php'); works, it should rather be: require_once('../Application/StringCalculator.php');.
Then, slashingweapon answer is good and it's the best IMO, however if you don't want that much trouble, you can specify your require_once to start from the directory of the current file:
require_once(__DIR__ . '../Application/StringCalculator.php');
                                                                        I know the question already been answer
This answer is for future visitor  
According to phpunit documentation, u can use includePath directive in your phpunit.xml for your inclusion path
<php>
  <includePath>/path/to/ur/project</includePath>
</php>
                                                                        The best place to set your PHP include path is in your bootstrap file.  Usually, your phpunit.xml file will include a bootstrap attribute:
<phpunit backupGlobals="true"
     backupStaticAttributes="false"
     bootstrap="bootstrap.php"
     cacheTokens="true"
     colors="true"
     ... and so on ...
</phpunit>
Then in your bootstrap file you can set include paths, include important files, etc..
set_include_path(get_include_path() . PATH_SEPARATOR . '../my/sources');
The config file is covered in Appendix C of the PHPunit docs.
EDIT: Link updated