unable to configure grafana with graphite

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孤独总比滥情好 2021-02-10 11:44

I am using Nginx to serve both graphite and grafana (they are all running on the same server - not my desktop). I am able to access graphite via Nginx. However, grafana cannot

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  • 2021-02-10 11:54

    I think you need to enable CORS in nginx configuration for graphite.Take a look at : http://enable-cors.org/server_nginx.html . Here's the configuration I made using this link:

    (In my case, grafana is exposed on port 8100, and graphite on port 8090; adapt accordingly (8100 -> 85 , 8090 -> 8080) ).

    upstream django {
        # Distribute requests to servers based on client IP. This keeps load
        # balancing fair but consistent per-client. In this instance we're
        # only using one uWGSI worker anyway.
        ip_hash;
        server unix:/tmp/uwsgi.sock;
    }
    
    server {
       listen      yourServerIp:8090;
       server_name yourServerName.com;
       access_log      /var/log/nginx/graphite_access.log;
       error_log       /var/log/nginx/graphite_error.log;
       charset     utf-8;
    
    
       # Django admin media.
       location /media/admin/ {
          alias /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/media/;
       }
    
       # Static media.
       location /content/ {
          alias /opt/graphite/webapp/content/;
       }
    
       # Send all non-media requests to the Django server.
       location / {
    
        # CORS (for grafana)
    
        if ($http_origin ~* "^http://yourServerName.com:8100$") {
         set $cors "true";
        }
    
        if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
         set $cors "${cors}options";  
        }
    
        if ($request_method = 'GET') {
         set $cors "${cors}get";  
        }
    
        if ($request_method = 'POST') {
         set $cors "${cors}post";
        }
    
        if ($cors = "trueoptions") {
         add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' "$http_origin";
         add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true';
         add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
         add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type';
         add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' 1728000;
         add_header 'Content-Type' 'text/plain charset=UTF-8';
         add_header 'Content-Length' 0;
    
         return 204;
        }
    
        if ($cors = "truepost") {
         add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' "$http_origin";
         add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true';
         add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
         add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type';
        }
    
        if ($cors = "trueget") {
         add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' "$http_origin";
         add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true';
         add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
         add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type';
        }
    
         uwsgi_pass  django;
         include     uwsgi_params;
       }
    }
    

    Note that the interesting part for you is what's below # CORS , the django stuff might be useless for you.

    To ensure it's a CORS issue, you want to inspect HTTP headers sent by your browser; if there's a Origin header, it means you have to use CORS.

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  • 2021-02-10 12:00

    Try to run browser whith "disable-web-security" flag.

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  • 2021-02-10 12:00

    I was able to solve this problem by changing the requests to GET instead of POST. See this issue for more information. https://github.com/grafana/grafana/issues/345

    My data sources ended up looking like

    datasources: {
      graphite: {
        type: 'graphite',
        url: window.location.protocol+"//"+window.location.hostname+":"+window.location.port+"/_graphite",
        default: true,
        render_method: 'GET'  
      },
    },
    

    I still haven't figured out how to get my graphite install to accept POST requests. Even when querying directly so I can be sure CORS isn't an issue.

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  • 2021-02-10 12:04

    Try to access graphite through nginx (same origin). Just add new location

    location /render {
                    proxy_pass      http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:8080/render;
    }
    

    then in your grafana config file change graphite url

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  • 2021-02-10 12:04

    This is the nginx config file I use to host both grafana and proxy graphite and elasticsearch.

     server {
        listen 81 default_server;
        server_name _;
        location / {
          root /src/grafana;
          index index.html;
        }
        location /graphite/ {
            proxy_pass                 http://127.0.0.1:8000/;
            proxy_set_header           X-Real-IP   $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header           X-Forwarded-For  $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_set_header           X-Forwarded-Proto  $scheme;
            proxy_set_header           X-Forwarded-Server  $host;
            proxy_set_header           X-Forwarded-Host  $host;
            proxy_set_header           Host  $host;
    
            client_max_body_size       10m;
            client_body_buffer_size    128k;
    
            proxy_connect_timeout      90;
            proxy_send_timeout         90;
            proxy_read_timeout         90;
    
            proxy_buffer_size          4k;
            proxy_buffers              4 32k;
            proxy_busy_buffers_size    64k;
            proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
        }
    
        location /elasticsearch/ {
            proxy_pass                 http://127.0.0.1:9200/;
            proxy_set_header           X-Real-IP   $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header           X-Forwarded-For  $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_set_header           X-Forwarded-Proto  $scheme;
            proxy_set_header           X-Forwarded-Server  $host;
            proxy_set_header           X-Forwarded-Host  $host;
            proxy_set_header           Host  $host;
    
            client_max_body_size       10m;
            client_body_buffer_size    128k;
    
            proxy_connect_timeout      90;
            proxy_send_timeout         90;
            proxy_read_timeout         90;
    
            proxy_buffer_size          4k;
            proxy_buffers              4 32k;
            proxy_busy_buffers_size    64k;
            proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
        }
      }
    
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  • 2021-02-10 12:10

    Another thing to try would be to use a CORS proxy if you cannot edit the NGinx config. I used the NPM package corsproxy to get around the graphite CORS issue.

    Install the corsproxy package:

     mkdir graphiteProxy
     cd graphiteProxy
     npm install corsproxy
     echo "copy the version of http_proxy corsproxy depends on into"
     echo "your local node_modules"
     cp -r node_modules\corsproxy\node_modules\http-proxy node_modules\http_proxy
     touch app.js
    

    app.js:

    // point the grafana config.js to your local proxy: http://localhost:8081
    var cors_proxy = require('corsproxy')
    var http_proxy = require('http-proxy')
    cors_proxy.options = {
       target : "http://{{graphiteserver}}:8080"
    }
    http_proxy.createServer(cors_proxy).listen(8081)
    

    run the proxy:

    node app.js
    
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