Mark ticks in latex in matplotlib

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星月不相逢
星月不相逢 2021-02-01 09:33

In a plot in matplotlib I specially want to mark points on the x-axis as pi/2, pi, 3pi/2 and so on in latex. How can I do it?

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  •  灰色年华
    2021-02-01 09:57

    The plt.xticks command can be used to place LaTeX tick marks. See this doc page for more details.

    import matplotlib as mpl
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
    import numpy as np
    
    cos = np.cos
    pi = np.pi
    
    # This is not necessary if `text.usetex : True` is already set in `matplotlibrc`.    
    mpl.rc('text', usetex = True)
    fig = plt.figure()
    ax = fig.add_subplot(1, 1, 1)
    t = np.linspace(0.0, 2*pi, 100)
    s = cos(t)
    plt.plot(t, s)
    
    plt.xticks([0, pi/2, pi, 3*pi/2, 2*pi],
               ['$0$', r'$\frac{\pi}{2}$', r'$\pi$', r'$\frac{3\pi}{2}$', r'$2\pi$'])
    plt.show()
    

    enter image description here

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