The default theme on my installation is something which maps the values to pink and cyan. How to change it for example to a gray scale theme?
There are many ways to accomplish your request. The simplest is:
trellis.device(color = FALSE)
another is
ltheme <- canonical.theme(color = FALSE) ## in-built B&W theme
ltheme$strip.background$col <- "transparent" ## change strip bg
lattice.options(default.theme = ltheme) ## set as default
See this mail archive item: Re: [R] specify lattice black-and-white theme for more info.