What is the best way to do smooth scrolling in Vim?

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醉梦人生
醉梦人生 2021-01-30 03:01

The main scrolling commands in Vim are:

  1. Ctrl-B and Ctrl-F, as well as PageUp and PageDown scrol
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  •  南笙
    南笙 (楼主)
    2021-01-30 03:20

    Update: I have now pushed this code, refactored somewhat according to the guidelines at :help write-plugin, to a Github repo.

    Using the Keyboard

    Here is what I have in my .vimrc:

    function SmoothScroll(up)
        if a:up
            let scrollaction="^Y"
        else
            let scrollaction="^E"
        endif
        exec "normal " . scrollaction
        redraw
        let counter=1
        while counter<&scroll
            let counter+=1
            sleep 10m
            redraw
            exec "normal " . scrollaction
        endwhile
    endfunction
    
    nnoremap  :call SmoothScroll(1)
    nnoremap  :call SmoothScroll(0)
    inoremap  :call SmoothScroll(1)i
    inoremap  :call SmoothScroll(0)i
    

    Features:

    • Scroll on the base of the Vim scroll option.
    • Customizable scrolling speed (adjust time argument of the sleep command; I use ten milliseconds). Note: just like slowing down the frame rate on a video, if you slow down the smooth scroll too much it will be jerky scroll, not smooth scroll. But whatever works best for you.
    • Works in normal or insert mode.

    Note: all you copy-and-pasters, remember that the ^ character indicates a control character; copy-paste will produce invalid results and these must be entered manually!

    • ^YCTRL-V then CTRL-Y
    • ^ECTRL-V then CTRL-E

    However, the and style syntaxes are literally typed as those characters; the map command intelligently converts them to control characters.

    Using the Mouse

    The question mentions that scrolling with the mouse works well in GVim, but a keyboard solution is desired. This implies to me that the asker may be interested in a mouse solution if it works in regular terminal Vim.

    For me, turning mouse support on allows smooth scrolling through the mouse wheel. Also, for me, smooth scrolling is most important when I am looking around (i.e. in normal mode), not when I am editing (in insert mode), and if I am not actively editing, the need for my hands to stay on the keyboard at all times is removed, so this works well.

    On the basis of this question, though, it would seem that some people have to do some more manual setup beyond simply turning the mouse on (I just use set mouse=n):


    My .vimrc has the following lines

     set mouse=a
     map  
     map  
    

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