Is there any way to automate writing Builder patterns in IntelliJ?
For example, given this simple class:
class Film {
private String title;
private
Here's how to overcome the shortcomings mentioned by Mansoor Siddiqui:
1) It needs to use an existing constructor as reference.
Which is very easy to generate. Just hit Alt + Ins on Windows to invoke Generate menu and choose Constructor
.
2) It's not quickly accessible via the "Generate" menu (command+N on OS X)
Just go to Settings -> Keymap
, search for Builder
and assign it a shortcut of your choice (if you use this functionality very often, which is rarely the case). You can assign Alt + B for example.
Another alternative is Ctrl + Shift + A (Find Action). Start typing Builder
and you'll immediately get access to the command:
You could use this shortcut for quickly getting access to any IntelliJ IDEA feature (this helps a lot when you don't remember exactly what the command is called and where to find it).
3) It only generates external Builder classes. As others have mentioned, it's very common to use static inner classes when implementing the builder pattern.
I also prefer my builders as static inner classes. Unfortunately, there is no straightforward way to do it, but it's still feasible. You just have to define the nested inner class yourself (leave it empty), and when you invoke Replace Constructor with Builder
dialog, choose Use existing
option and select your inner class. Works like a charm! Although, it would've been easier to make this option configurable.