Condition vs wait notify mechanism

Question

What is the advantage of using Condition interface/implementations over the conventional wait notify mechanism? Here I quote the comments written by Doug Lea:

Answer 1

In addition to other well accepted answers - since Condition is associated with Lock object you can have arbitrary sets of Lock objects (reawrite, read, write) in your class and have specific condition associated with that. Then you can use those set of condition to synchronize different parts of your class according to your implementation semantics. This gives more flexibility and explicit behavior then wait-notify imo