Counting null and non-null values in a single query

Question

I have a table

create table us
(
 a number
);

Now I have data like:

a
1
2
3
4
null
null
null
8
9

Now I need

Answer 1

Just to provide yet another alternative, Postgres 9.4+ allows applying a FILTER to aggregates:

SELECT
  COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE a IS NULL) count_nulls,
  COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE a IS NOT NULL) count_not_nulls
FROM us;

SQLFiddle: http://sqlfiddle.com/#!17/80a24/5