Using this code I managed to change the renderings on the current item. However this changed it permenantly in Sitecore (the changes were could be seen in the CMS) and not tempo
You explained in your comments that you want to display certain sublayouts in the sidebar depending on certain form parts/steps. You can do that by adding a PlaceHolder that will fit the sublayouts (e.g. in your sidebar) and use this code to dynamically render sublayouts to it.
First you need an item (i call it a snippet item) that has the sublayout configured on its presentation settings. Then you can use code to render that item inside the placeholder (phSideBarPlaceHolder).
// Load snippet item
Item snippet = Sitecore.Context.Database.GetItem("{id-or-path-of-snippet-item}");
// Get the first rendering from item's presentation definition
RenderingReference rendering = snippet.Visualization.GetRenderings(Sitecore.Context.Device, false).FirstOrDefault();
// We assume that its a Sublayout, but you can also check for xslt and create an XslFile() object
Sublayout sublayout = new Sublayout();
sublayout.DataSource = snippet.Paths.FullPath; // creates a reference to the snippet item, so you can pull data from that later on
sublayout.Path = rendering.RenderingItem.InnerItem["Path"];
sublayout.Cacheable = rendering.RenderingItem.Caching.Cacheable;
// Copy cache settings
if (rendering.RenderingItem.Caching.Cacheable)
{
sublayout.VaryByData = rendering.RenderingItem.Caching.VaryByData;
sublayout.VaryByDevice = rendering.RenderingItem.Caching.VaryByDevice;
sublayout.VaryByLogin = rendering.RenderingItem.Caching.VaryByLogin;
sublayout.VaryByParm = rendering.RenderingItem.Caching.VaryByParm;
sublayout.VaryByQueryString = rendering.RenderingItem.Caching.VaryByQueryString;
sublayout.VaryByUser = rendering.RenderingItem.Caching.VaryByUser;
}
// Now render the sublayout to the placeholder
phSideBarPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(sublayout);
If you need more info about how to read data the DataSource property inside the sublayout code, Mark Ursino has written an article about that: http://firebreaksice.com/using-the-datasource-field-with-sitecore-sublayouts