java console input

Question

The data type of the any input through console (as i do using BufferedReader class) is String.After that we type cast it to requered data type(as Inter.parseInt() for integer).B

Answer 1

Console input is actually read in as a series of bytes, not a String. This is because System.in is exposed by the API as an InputStream. The typical wrapping before JDK1.5 (hooray for the Scanner class!) was something like:

BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

i.e. InputStreamReader converts the byte stream into a character stream and then the BufferedReader is used to do your readLine() operations, or whatever.

So it's a String output because you're getting the buffered output of a character stream from your BufferedReader.