I know this is a total newbie question, but the answer may not be obvious to many new programmers. It wasn\'t initially obvious to me so I scoured the Internet looking for
On a related theme, if you want to convert between decimal notation and engineering notation (which is a version of scientific notation), the Number::FormatEng module from CPAN is handy:
use Number::FormatEng qw(:all);
print format_eng(1234); # prints 1.234e3
print format_pref(-0.035); # prints -35m
unformat_pref('1.23T'); # returns 1.23e+12