Swift Firebase Storage How to retrieve image with unknow name(NSUUID)

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伪装坚强ぢ
伪装坚强ぢ 2021-01-16 07:03

I am making a function to retrieve the url as the user Image. However, my upload image name function created by NSUUID. Therefore, I would not know what is the name of each

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  •  Happy的楠姐
    2021-01-16 07:18

    I highly recommend using Firebase Storage and the Firebase Realtime Database together to store that UUID -> URL mapping, and to "list" files. The Realtime Database will handle offline use cases like Core Data as well, so there's really no reason to futz with Core Data or NSUserDefaults. Some code to show how these pieces interact is below:

    Shared:

    // Firebase services
    var database: FIRDatabase!
    var storage: FIRStorage!
    ...
    // Initialize Database, Auth, Storage
    database = FIRDatabase.database()
    storage = FIRStorage.storage()
    

    Upload:

    let fileData = NSData() // get data...
    let storageRef = storage.reference().child("myFiles/myFile")
    storageRef.putData(fileData).observeStatus(.Success) { (snapshot) in
      // When the image has successfully uploaded, we get it's download URL
      let downloadURL = snapshot.metadata?.downloadURL()?.absoluteString
      // Write the download URL to the Realtime Database
      let dbRef = database.reference().child("myFiles/myFile")
      dbRef.setValue(downloadURL)
    }
    

    Download:

    let dbRef = database.reference().child("myFiles")
    dbRef.observeEventType(.ChildAdded, withBlock: { (snapshot) in
      // Get download URL from snapshot
      let downloadURL = snapshot.value() as! String
      // Create a storage reference from the URL
      let storageRef = storage.referenceFromURL(downloadURL)
      // Download the data, assuming a max size of 1MB (you can change this as necessary)
      storageRef.dataWithMaxSize(1 * 1024 * 1024) { (data, error) -> Void in
        // Do something with downloaded data...
      })
    })
    

    For more information, see Zero to App: Develop with Firebase, and it's associated source code, for a practical example of how to do this.

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