Is there a way to declare a 2D array of integers in two steps? I am having an issue with scope. This is what I am trying to do:
//I know Java, so this is a
This is my preferred way of creating a 2D array, if you know the size of one of the boundaries:
int (*myArray)[dim2];
myArray = calloc(dim1, sizeof(*myArray));
And it can be freed in one call:
free(myArray);
Unfortunately, one of the bounds MUST be fixed for this to work.
However, if you don't know either of the boundaries, this should work too:
static inline int **create2dArray(int w, int h)
{
size_t size = sizeof(int) * 2 + w * sizeof(int *);
int **arr = malloc(size);
int *sizes = (int *) arr;
sizes[0] = w;
sizes[1] = h;
arr = (int **) (sizes + 2);
for (int i = 0; i < w; i++)
{
arr[i] = calloc(h, sizeof(**arr));
}
return arr;
}
static inline void free2dArray(int **arr)
{
int *sizes = (int *) arr;
int w = sizes[-2];
int h = sizes[-1];
for (int i = 0; i < w; i++)
free(arr[i]);
free(&sizes[-2]);
}