To see what file to invoke the unrar command on, one needs to determine which file is the first in the file set.
Here are some sample file names, of which - naturall
Don't rely on the names of the files to determine which one is first. You're going to end up finding an edge case where you get the wrong file.
RAR's headers will tell you which file is the first on in the volume, assuming they were created in a somewhat-recent version of RAR.
HEAD_FLAGS Bit flags:
2 bytes0x0100 - First volume (set only by RAR 3.0 and later)
So open up each file and examine the RAR headers, looking specifically for the flag that indicates which file is the first volume. This will never fail, as long as the archive isn't corrupt. I have done my own tests with spanning RAR archives and their headers are correct according to the link above.
This is a much, much safer way of determining which file is first in a set like this.