why we need interface ( pure virtual function or abstract class) in c++? Instead of having abstract class, Can we have a base class with virtual function defined in it, and
An interface give you the ability to specify a set of behaviors that all classes that implement the interface will share in common. Consequently, we can define variables and collections (such as arrays) that don't have to know in advance what kind of specific object they will hold, only that they'll hold objects that implement the interface.
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As others have said, an interface is a contractual obligation to implement certain methods, properties and events [...] That's a sufficiently awesome benefit to justify the feature.
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(please refer to these very good explanations)